1. Plant-Derived Exosome-Like Nanoparticles: Biological Functions, Therapeutic Applications, and Translational Challenges
Lai Gy, Hsieh Ysy, Lee Mh
Plant-derived herbal medicines remain important sources of bioactive compounds, but their clinical application is often hindered by poor bioavailability and variable pharmacokinetic profiles. Recent studies have identified plant-derived exosome-like nanoparticles (PELNs) as naturally occurring bioactive nanoparticle…
- PELN
- bone homeostasis
- cross-kingdom communication
- isolation standardization
- nanomedicine
- osteoporosis
- plant-derived exosome like nanoparticle
