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Papers, explained in our own words

Every entry summarises what the study set out to test, what it found and why it changes how we design delivery systems. Browse research and reviews or search the collection.

391 articles

Keyword: Silica nanoparticlesClear keyword
Materials Science and Engineering: C2021ResearchDrug Delivery

1. Microfluidic preparation of PLGA composite microspheres with mesoporous silica nanoparticles for finely manipulated drug release

Jiayu Zhou, Yishu Zhai, Jumei Xu, Tian Zhou, Lian Cen

PLGA microspheres are widely used for controlled drug release, but they often exhibit pronounced initial or mid-term burst release. A strategy is needed to finely tune drug release kinetics and suppress burst release, especially for water-soluble drugs. MSNs: Average size 119 nm; specific surface area 902.53 m²/g; pore volume 1.15 cm³/g; mean pore diameter 5.09 nm; maximum RB loading ~110 mg/g. - MSN-RB release: ~95% cumulative release within 56 h; Korsmeyer–Peppas n =.

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Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences (PNAS)2020ResearchNon-viral Gene Delivery

2. Ultrasmall silica nanoparticles directly ligate the T cell receptor complex

Bradley Vis, Rachel E. Hewitt, Tom P. Monie, Camilla Fairbairn, Suzanne D. Turner, Stephen D. Kinrade, Jonathan J. Powell

Ultrasmall silica nanoparticles (USSN, <10 nm diameter) were recently shown to stimulate T lymphocytes directly at relatively low exposure doses, but the underlying mechanisms and associated cell signaling were unknown. Understanding whether USSN directly engage the T cell receptor (TCR) complex or act through other pathways is critical for both safety assessment and therapeutic translation of these inexpensive, rapidly dissolving nanoparticles. ### USSN Activation of T Cells (CD69 Expression, 24 h) | Cell Type | Control (%) | USSN (800 μM) (%) | Fold Increase | |---------------|-----------------|-----------------------|------------------| | CD4⁺ T cells (n=23).

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