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Papers, explained in our own words

Every entry summarises what the study set out to test, what it found and why it changes how we design delivery systems. Browse research and reviews or search the collection.

586 articles

Showing 73–96 of 116 articles · Keyword: transfection Clear keyword

Bioconjugate Chemistry2014ResearchNon-viral Gene Delivery

73. Differential Polymer Structure Tunes Mechanism of Cellular Uptake and Transfection Routes of Poly(β-amino ester) Polyplexes in Human Breast Cancer Cells

Kim, J., Sunshine, J. C., & Green, J. J. (2014).

Nonviral gene delivery must overcome cellular uptake, endosomal escape, and nuclear transport, but the cellular uptake mechanism of poly(β-amino ester) (PBAE) polyplexes was unknown. Triple-negative breast cancer (TNBC) also lacks effective targeted therapies, making improved nonviral gene delivery strategies…

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PLOS ONE2013ResearchNon-viral Gene Delivery

74. An Efficient Low Cost Method for Gene Transfer to T Lymphocytes

Lais Chayabam, Aline Laino Sodre, Bruno A. Curzio, Martin H. Bonamino

Genetic modification of T lymphocytes is essential for both basic research and immunotherapy (e.g., CAR-T cell generation), but existing methods rely on expensive commercial electroporation kits (Lonza Nucleofector® kits) or time-consuming viral vector production. The high cost and dependence on proprietary reagents…

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ACS Applied Materials & Interfaces (Just Accepted Manuscript)2013ResearchNon-viral Gene Delivery

75. (3-Aminopropyl)-4-methylpiperazine End-capped Poly(1,4-butanediol diacrylate-co-4-amino-1-butanol)-based Multilayer Films for Gene Delivery

Cuicui Li, Stephany Y. Tzeng, Liane E. Tellier, Jordan J. Green

DNA-based therapeutics require an intracellular delivery system to be effective. For diseases like brain cancer—where local access to residual tumour is often available following surgical resection—an implantable device that enables both controlled release and intracellular delivery of DNA could open new…

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Biotechnology and Bioengineering, Vol. 110, No. 3, March2013ResearchNon-viral Gene Delivery

76. Bioreducible Poly(Amido Amine)s With Different Branching Degrees as Gene Delivery Vectors

Branching architecture is a tunable parameter for polymeric gene carriers, but how the degree of branching (DB) of bioreducible poly(amido amine)s (PAAs) affects pDNA binding, cellular uptake, endocytosis pathways, and transfection efficiency was not well defined. pDNA condensation: HBPAA completely retarded pDNA at…

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Advanced Healthcare Materials2013ResearchNon-viral Gene Delivery

77. Subtle Changes to Polymer Structure and Degradation Mechanism Enable Highly Effective Nanoparticles for siRNA and DNA Delivery to Human Brain Cancer

Stephany Y. Tzeng, Jordan J. Green

Non-viral polymeric gene delivery to human brain cancer cells is often limited by low efficacy and poor understanding of how polymer structure should be tuned for different nucleic acid cargos. Glioblastoma has a poor prognosis, and improved delivery of DNA and siRNA could enable new therapies. DNA delivery: Leading…

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J. Phys. Chem. B2013ResearchNon-viral Gene Delivery

78. Independent versus Cooperative Binding in Polyethylenimine–DNA and Poly(L-lysine)–DNA Polyplexes

Tiia-Maaria Ketola, Martina Hanzlíková, Linda Leppänen, Manuela Raviña, Corey J. Bishop, Jordan J. Green, Arto O. Urtti, Helge J. Lemmetyinen, Marjo L. Yliperttula, Elina Vuorimaa

The structure–activity relationships governing polyplex formation by PEI and PLL are not well understood, especially whether DNA binding is independent or cooperative and how pH affects the mechanism. This limits rational design of nonviral gene delivery vectors. Polyplex core formation was complete at approximately…

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2013ResearchNon-viral Gene Delivery

79. Biomaterial-mediated cancer-specific DNA delivery to liver cell cultures using synthetic poly(beta-amino esters)

Tzeng, S. Y., Higgins, L. J., Pomper, M. G., & Green, J. J. (2013).

Liver cancer has limited curative options, and transarterial chemoembolization (TACE) provides local access for gene therapy. However, prior nonviral delivery strategies suffered from low in vitro efficacy and high toxicity to healthy liver cells. There is a need for a delivery platform that efficiently transfects…

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PNAS2012ResearchNon-viral Gene Delivery

80. Lipid-derived nanoparticles for immunostimulatory RNA adjuvant delivery

David N. Nguyen, Kerry P. Mahon, Ghania Chikh, Phillip Kim, Hattie Chung, Alain P. Vicari, Kevin T. Love, Michael Goldberg, Steve Chen, Arthur M. Krieg, Jianzhu Chen, Robert Langer, Daniel G. Anderson

TLR7/8 agonists are promising vaccine adjuvants and antivirals, but RNA agonists are unstable and small-molecule agonists cause systemic toxicity. A delivery system specifically designed to deliver immunostimulatory RNA (isRNA) to TLR-expressing cells could enable safer and more localised innate immune activation. 14…

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Small2012ResearchNon-viral Gene Delivery

81. A novel assay for quantifying the number of plasmids encapsulated by polymer nanoparticles

Nupura S. Bhise, Ron B. Shmueli, Jose Gonzalez, Jordan J. Green

Non-viral polymeric nanoparticles are promising for gene therapy and stem cell reprogramming, but the number of plasmids complexed per particle affects transfection efficiency and co-delivery of multiple plasmids. Existing methods for quantifying plasmids per particle have significant drawbacks, and few studies have…

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Journal of Controlled Release2012ResearchNon-viral Gene Delivery

82. Transfecting Hard-to-Transfect Lymphoma/Leukemia Cells Using a Simple Cationic Polymer Nanocomplex

Nianxi Zhao, Jianjun Qi, Zihua Zeng, Parag Parekh, Chung-Che Chang, Ching-Hsuan Tung, Youli Zu

Suspension lymphoma/leukemia cells are notoriously hard to transfect with non-viral vectors. Existing methods such as Lipofectamine give poor plasmid DNA delivery in these cells, and viral methods raise safety concerns. A simple, efficient, biodegradable cationic polymer nanocomplex is needed for gene delivery to…

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Molecular Pharmaceutics (inferred from known publication record; journal name not explicitly stated in supplied file)2012ResearchNon-viral Gene Delivery

83. Uptake and Transfection with Polymeric Nanoparticles Are Dependent on Polymer End-Group Structure, but Largely Independent of Nanoparticle Physical and Chemical Properties

Joel C. Sunshine, Daniel Y. Peng, Jordan J. Green

Non-viral gene delivery requires a better understanding of which polymer properties enable nanoparticles to overcome intracellular barriers. Poly(beta-amino ester)s (PBAEs) are promising, but the mechanisms behind their effectiveness—especially the roles of buffering capacity, degradation rate, and end-group…

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PLoS ONE2012ResearchNon-viral Gene Delivery

84. Poly(β-Amino Ester)-Nanoparticle Mediated Transfection of Retinal Pigment Epithelial Cells In Vitro and In Vivo.PDF

Sunshine, J. C., Sunshine, S. B., Bhutto, I., Handa, J. T., & Green, J. J. (2012).

Retinal pigment epithelial (RPE) cells are difficult to transfect, and existing nonviral reagents achieve only low efficiency in vitro. Improved nonviral gene delivery to RPE could benefit both laboratory studies and ocular gene therapy. Lead in vitro efficacy: B5-S5-E7 at 60 w/w transfected 44 ± 5% of ARPE-19 cells…

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African Journal of Biotechnology2011ResearchNon-viral Gene Delivery

85. Cationic liposomes as carriers for gene delivery Physico-chemical characterization and mechanism of cell transfection

Wang B, Zhou J, Cui S, Yang B, Zhao Y, Zhao B, Duan Y, Zhang S

Although cationic liposomes are widely used non-viral gene vectors, the structure–activity relationships governing their transfection efficiency remain poorly understood, and optimisation is still largely trial-and-error. A systematic in vitro study was needed to correlate lipoplex physicochemical properties and…

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Journal of Controlled Release2011ResearchNon-viral Gene Delivery

86. Bioreducible Polymers with Cell Penetrating and Endosome Buffering Functionality for Gene Delivery Systems

Tae-Il Kim, Thomas Rothmund, Thomas Kissel, Sung Wan Kim

Endosomal escape remains a major barrier for polymeric gene delivery. Arginine-grafted bioreducible polymers (ABPs) show high transfection via cell-penetrating arginine, but the effect of adding endosome-buffering moieties on their biophysical and transfection properties was not well defined. Buffering capacity…

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Biomacromolecules2011ResearchNon-viral Gene Delivery

87. Effects of Base Polymer Hydrophobicity and End-Group Modification on Polymeric Gene Delivery

Joel C. Sunshine, Marib I. Akanda, David Li, Kristen L. Kozielski, Jordan J. Green

Non-viral gene delivery needs safer and more effective polymeric vectors. Poly(β-amino ester)s (PBAEs) are promising, but previous studies had not systematically modified all three structural elements—backbone, side chain, and end group—within one library to analyse how small structural changes affect transfection…

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International Journal of Nanomedicine (Dove Press open-access article; exact citation details not fully provided in the 2011ResearchNon-viral Gene Delivery

88. Synthetic Poly(ester amine) and Poly(amido amine) Nanoparticles for Efficient DNA and siRNA Delivery to Human Endothelial Cells

Stephany Y. Tzeng, Peter H. Yang, Warren L. Grayson, Jordan J. Green

Human umbilical vein endothelial cells (HUVECs) are relevant to tissue engineering, cancer therapy, and angiogenesis-related diseases. Non-viral vectors are safer than viruses but often less efficient. Biodegradable poly(ester amine) (PEA) and poly(amido amine) (PAA) nanoparticles were developed and screened for…

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Biomaterials2011ResearchNon-viral Gene Delivery

89. Polyethylenimine-grafted copolymer of poly(L-lysine) and poly(ethylene glycol) for gene delivery

Dai J, Zou S, Pei Y, Cheng D, Ai H, Shuai X

PEI is an effective gene carrier but high-molecular-weight PEI is nonbiodegradable and cytotoxic; PLL is biodegradable but lacks proton-buffering capacity, has low transfection efficiency, and is also cytotoxic. A vector combining the complementary strengths of PEI and PLL is needed. Cytotoxicity: At 100 µg/mL, PPL…

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Journal of Controlled Release2011ResearchNon-viral Gene Delivery

90. Revisit complexation between DNA and polyethylenimine — Effect of length of free polycationic chains on gene transfection

Yanan Yue, Fan Jin, Rui Deng, Jinge Cai, Zhuojun Dai, Marie C.M. Lin, Hsiang‐fu Kung, Maria Ahlm Mattebjerg, Thomas Lars Andresen, Chi Chung Wu

PEI is one of the best nonviral gene delivery vectors, but why it works so well remains unclear. In particular, the role of free, uncomplexed PEI chains and their length in transfection, cellular uptake, and endosomal escape has not been quantitatively resolved, and the “proton sponge” mechanism is increasingly…

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Journal of Controlled Release2011ResearchNon-viral Gene Delivery

91. Systemic gene transfer of polyethylenimine (PEI)–plasmid DNA complexes to neonatal mice

Wong Sp, Argyros O, Howe Sj, Harbottle Rp

Nonviral vectors have rarely been tested in neonatal mice because of poor delivery efficiency, yet early gene therapy could prevent irreversible disease, requires lower vector doses due to small body size, and may avoid immune reactions before immune maturation. Viral vectors carry risks such as insertional…

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Biomaterials2011ResearchNon-viral Gene Delivery

92. Non-Viral Gene Delivery Nanoparticles Based on Poly(β-amino esters) for Treatment of Glioblastoma

Stephany Y. Tzeng, Hugo Guerrero‐cazares, Elliott E. Martinez, Joel C. Sunshine, Alfredo Quiñones‐hinojosa, Jordan J. Green

Glioblastoma (GB) has poor survival and current therapies are insufficient. Viral gene therapy carries safety risks, while nonviral vectors often lack efficiency and practical storage stability. PBAEs had shown high transfection and low toxicity in other cell types but had not been tested in primary brain tumour…

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Acta Pharmacologica Sinica2010ResearchNon-viral Gene Delivery

93. A Novel Polymer-Lipid Hybrid Nanoparticle for Efficient Nonviral Gene Delivery

Jian Li, Ying-Zi He, Wen Li, Yun-Zhen Shen, Yu-Ru Li, Yun-Feng Wang

Non-viral gene delivery systems offer advantages in safety and ease of preparation over viral vectors, but suffer from limited transfection efficiency. While polymer-lipid hybrid nanoparticles (PLN) have shown promise as non-viral vectors, the incorporation of PEGylated lipids to enhance circulation time and…

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2010ResearchNon-viral Gene Delivery

94. Cationic Lipid–Nucleic Acid Complexes for Gene Delivery and Silencing: Pathways and Mechanisms for Plasmid DNA and siRNA

Kai K. Ewert, Alexandra Zidovska, Ayesha Ahmad, Nathan F. Bouxsein, Heather M. Evans, Christopher S. Mcallister, Charles E. Samuel, Cyrus R. Safinya

Cationic lipid–nucleic acid (CL-NA) complexes are promising non-viral vectors for gene delivery and siRNA-mediated silencing, but their transfection and silencing efficiencies remain low compared with viral vectors. A major gap is poor mechanistic understanding of how complex structure, membrane charge density, and…

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Journal of Controlled Release2010ResearchNon-viral Gene Delivery

95. Cancer gene therapy by IL-12 gene delivery using liposomal bubbles and tumoral ultrasound exposure

IL-12 gene therapy is attractive for cancer because local IL-12 expression can prime anti-tumour immunity while reducing systemic toxicity. However, non-viral gene delivery to tumours is inefficient, and simple sonoporation using ultrasound alone does not achieve sufficient cancer gene therapy. The authors tested…

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International Journal of Pharmaceutics2010ResearchNon-viral Gene Delivery

96. DC-CholDOPE cationic liposomes A comparative study of the influence factors on plasmid pDNA and siRNA gene delivery

Zhang Y, Li H, Sun J, Gao J, Liu W, Li B, Guo Y, Chen J

DC-Chol/DOPE cationic liposomes are efficient non-viral vectors, but the effects of DC-Chol/DOPE molar ratio, PEGylation, and serum on pDNA versus siRNA delivery were unclear. The study also aimed to test whether pDNA and siRNA have different transfection mechanisms in these liposomes. Optimal DC-Chol/DOPE molar…

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