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Articles

Papers, explained in our own words

Every entry summarises what the study set out to test, what it found and why it changes how we design delivery systems. Browse research and reviews or search the collection.

706 articles

Showing 73–87 of 87 articles · Keyword: DNA Clear keyword

Bioorganic & Medicinal Chemistry (inferred from journal style; exact journal not stated in supplied excerpt)2007ResearchNon-viral Gene Delivery

73. Structural Advantage of Dendritic Poly(L-lysine) for Gene Delivery into Cells

Masato Yamagata, Takahito Kawano, Kouhei Shiba, Takeshi Mori, Yoshiki Katayama, Takuro Niidome

Gene carriers are often studied individually under different assay conditions, making direct structure–function comparisons difficult. The study compared dendritic poly(L-lysine) (KG6) and linear poly(L-lysine) (PLL) within the same experimental system to identify how carrier architecture affects DNA complex…

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Journal of Controlled Release2007ResearchNon-viral Gene Delivery

74. Controlled release of PEI/DNA complexes from mannose-bearing chitosan microspheres as a potent delivery system to enhance immune response to HBV DNA vaccine

Xianfeng Zhou, Bin Liu, Xianghui Yu, Xiao Zha, Xizhen Zhang, Yu Chen, Xueyun Wang, Yinghua Jin, Yongge Wu, Yue Chen, Yaming Shan, Yan Chen, Junqiu Liu, Wei Kong, Jiacong Shen

DNA vaccines can induce antibody and CTL responses, but clinical translation is limited by weak potency and the need for high or repeated doses. The study addresses this by targeting DNA to antigen-presenting cells (APCs) and improving endosomal/lysosomal release, using mannose-bearing chitosan microspheres loaded…

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Bioconjugate Chemistry2006ResearchNon-viral Gene Delivery

75. Biodegradable Polymeric Vectors for Gene Delivery to Human Endothelial Cells

Jordan J. Green, Julie Shi, Eugene Chiu, Elizaveta S. Leshchiner, Robert Langer, Daniel G. Anderson

Effective and safe gene delivery to primary endothelial cells in the presence of serum proteins is particularly challenging. Endothelial cells are important targets for cardiovascular disease and cancer, but existing nonviral vectors have low efficacy and/or cytotoxicity under serum-containing conditions. C32…

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Journal of Controlled Release2006ResearchNon-viral Gene Delivery

76. Prophylactic anti-tumor effects in a B cell lymphoma model with DNA vaccines delivered on polyethylenimine (PEI) functionalized PLGA microparticles

DNA vaccines are limited by inefficient delivery to antigen-presenting cells (APCs) and lack of adjuvant effect, especially for weakly immunogenic self/tumor antigens. The study addresses this by using cationic PEI-functionalised PLGA microparticles to enhance APC activation and protective anti-tumour immunity…

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Synthesis of Poly(β-amino esters) Optimized for Highly Effective Gene Delivery.2003ResearchNon-viral Gene Delivery

77. Synthesis of Poly(â-amino ester)s Optimized for Highly Effective Gene Delivery

Akinc, A., Anderson, D. G., Lynn, D. M., & Langer, R. (2003).

Nonviral polymeric gene delivery vectors need systematic optimisation of nonstructural factors—polymer molecular weight, chain end-group, and polymer/DNA ratio—that strongly influence transfection, cytotoxicity, and DNA complexation. These factors had not been comprehensively studied together for poly(β-amino…

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Molecular Therapy2001ResearchNon-viral Gene Delivery

78. A Regulated, NFκB-Assisted Import of Plasmid DNA into Mammalian Cell Nuclei

Adi Mesika, Irina Grigoreva, Muriel Zohar, Ziv Reich

Transfection efficiency of nonviral gene delivery systems remains unacceptably low, largely due to the inability of plasmid DNA to effectively translocate through the nuclear pore complexes (NPCs). While substantial progress has been made in transcriptionally regulated vectors, control over nuclear targeting is…

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Journal of Biological Chemistry2001ResearchNon-viral Gene Delivery

79. Biological Properties of Poly-l-lysine-DNA Complexes Generated by Cooperative Binding of the Polycation

Ge Liu, Maria Molas, Gregory A. Grossmann, Murali Pasumarthy, Jose C. Perales, Mark J. Cooper, Richard W. Hanson

Receptor-mediated gene transfer using ligand–poly-L-lysine–DNA complexes requires DNA to be condensed into small particles for efficient cellular uptake and expression. However, the relationship between NaCl concentration, the mode of poly-L-lysine binding to DNA, the resulting condensed DNA structure, and…

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Gene Therapy2001ResearchNon-viral Gene Delivery

80. Receptor-mediated gene delivery to human peripheral blood mononuclear cells using anti-CD3 antibody coupled to polyethylenimine

Primary lymphoid cells, especially human peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMC), are very difficult to transfect with viral and nonviral vectors. There is a need for efficient nonviral, receptor-mediated gene delivery to PBMC for cell-based therapies and for studying gene function in primary lymphocytes. Naive vs…

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Gene Therapy1999ResearchNon-viral Gene Delivery

81. Cell-specific nuclear import of plasmid DNA

J Vacik, Bs Dean, We Zimmer, Da Dean

Non-viral gene therapy vectors lack efficient cell-specific targeting, with most approaches focusing only on cell surface internalisation rather than nuclear delivery. The nuclear import of plasmid DNA is a critical barrier to gene expression, yet it has been largely overlooked in vector design. A method to achieve…

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Gene Therapy1999ResearchNon-viral Gene Delivery

82. Mechanisms of gene transfer mediated by lipoplexes associated with targeting ligands or pH-sensitive peptides

Sérgio Simões, Vladimir Slepushkin, Pedro Pires, Rogério Gaspar, Maria C. Pedroso De Lima & Nejat Düzgüneş

Cationic liposome–DNA complexes (lipoplexes) are safer than viral vectors but have limited transfection efficiency, toxicity at high doses, and sensitivity to serum/extracellular negatively charged macromolecules. The study asks whether targeting ligands or pH-sensitive fusogenic peptides can improve…

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Journal of Controlled Release1999ResearchNon-viral Gene Delivery

83. Encapsulation of plasmid DNA in biodegradable poly(D,L-lactic-co-glycolic acid) microspheres as a novel approach for immunogene delivery

Daqing Wang, Deborah R. Robinson, Glen S. Kwon, John Samuel

Naked plasmid DNA vaccination is largely limited to intramuscular, cutaneous, and intradermal routes because naked DNA is ineffective at crossing mucosal barriers and is rapidly degraded by nucleases. Delivery systems that protect plasmid DNA and target it to antigen-presenting cells are needed for mucosal DNA…

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Journal of Controlled Release1998ResearchNon-viral Gene Delivery

84. Polyethylene Glycol-Grafted Poly-L-Lysine as Polymeric Gene Carrier

Young Hun Choi, Feng Liu, Jin-Seok Kim, Young Kweon Choi, Jong Sang Park, Sung Wan Kim

Non-viral gene delivery systems such as poly-L-lysine (PLL) have low immunogenicity compared with viral vectors, but PLL suffers from poor biocompatibility, rapid degradation, and low transfection efficiency. PEGylation was explored to improve solubility, reduce cytotoxicity, and enhance cell permeability for gene…

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Gene Therapy1997ResearchNon-viral Gene Delivery

85. In vivo gene transfer via intravenous administration of cationic lipid–protamine–DNA (LPD) complexes

S. Li And L. Huang

First-generation cationic liposome–DNA complexes showed insufficient in vivo gene transfer efficiency. A more virus-like, self-assembling non-viral vector was needed that could condense and protect plasmid DNA and produce efficient gene expression after systemic administration. LPD gave consistently higher in vivo…

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ResearchNon-viral Gene Delivery

86. Efficient gene delivery by EGF-lipoplexes in vitro and in vivo

Maria Buñuales, Nejat Düzgüneş, Sara Zalba, María J. Garrido & Conchita Tros De Ilarduya

Nonviral gene delivery vectors are safer than viral vectors but generally suffer from low and nonspecific transfection efficiency. EGFR is overexpressed on many tumour cells, making EGF-mediated targeting an attractive strategy to improve selectivity and gene delivery into cancer cells. EGF-lipoplexes were…

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ResearchNon-viral Gene Delivery

87. pH-Responsive Polydopamine Nanoparticles for Photothermally Promoted Gene Delivery

Peng Zhang, Qinan Xu, Xinfang Li, Youxiang Wang

Non-viral gene vectors must overcome multiple extracellular and intracellular barriers: stability in blood, efficient cellular uptake, endosomal escape, and intracellular gene release. Stimuli-responsive carriers can address some barriers, but a carrier capable of overcoming multiple barriers simultaneously is still…

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