International Journal of Nanomedicine (Dove Press open-access article; exact citation details not fully provided in the 2011ResearchNon-viral Gene Delivery
Stephany Y. Tzeng, Peter H. Yang, Warren L. Grayson, Jordan J. Green
Human umbilical vein endothelial cells (HUVECs) are relevant to tissue engineering, cancer therapy, and angiogenesis-related diseases. Non-viral vectors are safer than viruses but often less efficient. Biodegradable poly(ester amine) (PEA) and poly(amido amine) (PAA) nanoparticles were developed and screened for…
Read the article →Biomaterials2011ResearchNon-viral Gene Delivery
Dai J, Zou S, Pei Y, Cheng D, Ai H, Shuai X
PEI is an effective gene carrier but high-molecular-weight PEI is nonbiodegradable and cytotoxic; PLL is biodegradable but lacks proton-buffering capacity, has low transfection efficiency, and is also cytotoxic. A vector combining the complementary strengths of PEI and PLL is needed. Cytotoxicity: At 100 µg/mL, PPL…
Read the article →Journal of Controlled Release2011ResearchNon-viral Gene Delivery
Yanan Yue, Fan Jin, Rui Deng, Jinge Cai, Zhuojun Dai, Marie C.M. Lin, Hsiang‐fu Kung, Maria Ahlm Mattebjerg, Thomas Lars Andresen, Chi Chung Wu
PEI is one of the best nonviral gene delivery vectors, but why it works so well remains unclear. In particular, the role of free, uncomplexed PEI chains and their length in transfection, cellular uptake, and endosomal escape has not been quantitatively resolved, and the “proton sponge” mechanism is increasingly…
Read the article →Journal of Controlled Release2011ResearchNon-viral Gene Delivery
Wong Sp, Argyros O, Howe Sj, Harbottle Rp
Nonviral vectors have rarely been tested in neonatal mice because of poor delivery efficiency, yet early gene therapy could prevent irreversible disease, requires lower vector doses due to small body size, and may avoid immune reactions before immune maturation. Viral vectors carry risks such as insertional…
Read the article →Pharmaceutical Research2011ResearchNon-viral Gene Delivery
Samar Hamdy, Azita Haddadi, Anooshirvan Shayeqanpour, John Samuel, Afsaneh Lavasanifar
Mannosylation of vaccine formulations is a promising strategy to target antigens to the mannose receptor (MR) on dendritic cells (DCs), potentially improving antigen uptake, processing, and presentation. While PLGA nanoparticles (NPs) are established vaccine delivery vehicles, the effect of chemical conjugation of…
Read the article →Biomaterials2011ResearchNon-viral Gene Delivery
Stephany Y. Tzeng, Hugo Guerrero‐cazares, Elliott E. Martinez, Joel C. Sunshine, Alfredo Quiñones‐hinojosa, Jordan J. Green
Glioblastoma (GB) has poor survival and current therapies are insufficient. Viral gene therapy carries safety risks, while nonviral vectors often lack efficiency and practical storage stability. PBAEs had shown high transfection and low toxicity in other cell types but had not been tested in primary brain tumour…
Read the article →2011ReviewNon-viral Gene Delivery
Chou Lyt, Ming K, Chan Wcw.
Nanoparticles (NPs) are increasingly used as contrast agents, therapeutics, and delivery vehicles, but their effective delivery into cells and to specific subcellular organelles remains a major challenge. The review addresses fundamental barriers to intracellular NP delivery—plasma membrane, endosomal entrapment…
Read the article →2011ReviewDrug Delivery
Torchilin Vp
Lipid-based nanocarriers such as liposomes and micelles can protect drugs, reduce nonspecific toxicity, and improve pharmacokinetics, but conventional formulations are limited by rapid clearance, poor targeting, and inefficient intracellular delivery. Engineering “multifunctional pharmaceutical nanocarriers” that…
Read the article →Journal of Drug Delivery2011ReviewNon-viral Gene Delivery
Daniel A. Balazs, W.T. Godbey
Liposomes are versatile, biocompatible vesicular carriers that can encapsulate and deliver DNA or RNA, but the relationship between lipid charge, lipid packing, and gene-delivery efficiency remains complex. This review discusses physical packing parameters and specific lipids used for gene delivery, classified by…
Read the article →2011ReviewNon-viral Gene Delivery
Kim, T.-I.; Kim, S. W
Bioreducible polymers containing disulfide linkages are attractive gene-delivery carriers because they are stable in the oxidizing extracellular environment but degrade rapidly in the reducing intracellular cytosol via thiol–disulfide exchange, triggered by high glutathione (GSH) levels. This review addresses the…
Read the article →Polymers2011ReviewDrug Delivery
Hirenkumar K. Makadia And Steven J. Siegel
PLGA has become one of the most attractive biodegradable polymers for drug delivery and tissue engineering, but its degradation and drug-release behaviour depend on many interconnected variables—polymer composition, molecular weight, crystallinity, device geometry, fabrication method, and drug type. A consolidated…
Read the article →Acta Pharmacologica Sinica2010ResearchNon-viral Gene Delivery
Jian Li, Ying-Zi He, Wen Li, Yun-Zhen Shen, Yu-Ru Li, Yun-Feng Wang
Non-viral gene delivery systems offer advantages in safety and ease of preparation over viral vectors, but suffer from limited transfection efficiency. While polymer-lipid hybrid nanoparticles (PLN) have shown promise as non-viral vectors, the incorporation of PEGylated lipids to enhance circulation time and…
Read the article →Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America (PNAS)2010ResearchNon-viral Gene Delivery
Fan Yang, Seung-Woo Cho, Sun Mi Son, Said R. Bogatyrev, Deepika Singh, Jordan J. Green, Ying Mei, Sohyun Park, Suk Ho Bhang, Byung-Soo Kim, Robert Langer, Daniel G. Anderson
Stem cell therapy for angiogenesis is limited by insufficient expression of angiogenic factors and poor cell viability after transplantation. Viral gene delivery raises safety concerns, while non-viral methods often suffer from low transfection efficiency and toxicity. A safe, efficient, biodegradable polymeric…
Read the article →Biomaterials2010ResearchNon-viral Gene Delivery
Nupura S. Bhise, Ryan S. Gray, Joel C. Sunshine, Soe Htet, Andrew J. Ewald, Jordan J. Green
Non-viral gene delivery vectors are safer alternatives to viral vectors but often suffer from low transfection efficiency, especially in hard-to-transfect primary cells and 3-D tissue models. There is a need to understand how small changes in polymer structure—specifically terminal functionalisation and molecular…
Read the article →Journal of Controlled Release2010ResearchNon-viral Gene Delivery
Luis J. Cruz, Paul J. Tacken, Remco Fokkink, Ben Joosten, Martien Cohen Stuart, Fernando Albericio, Ruurd Torensma, Carl G. Figdor
Antibody-mediated targeting of vaccine components to dendritic cells (DCs) enhances vaccine efficacy, but linking multiple antigens and immune modulators to a single antibody is limited. Slow-release PLGA particles conjugated to DC-specific antibodies could overcome this by delivering large antigen payloads and…
Read the article →Gene Therapy2010ReviewNon-viral Gene Delivery
Lam Ap, Dean Da.
The nuclear envelope remains a major barrier to successful nonviral transfection and gene therapy. After exogenous DNA is delivered to the cytoplasm, it rapidly complexes with cellular proteins that control its intracellular trafficking and nuclear import. Understanding these mechanisms is necessary to improve…
Read the article →Nature Reviews Drug Discovery2010ReviewDrug Delivery
Robby A. Petros And Joseph M. Desimone
Engineered nanoparticles have shown promise for targeted drug delivery, but first-generation systems (liposomes and polymer–drug conjugates) have not overcome all biological barriers required for effective therapy. Key barriers include opsonisation and RES clearance, inefficient cargo encapsulation and triggered…
Read the article →Journal of Internal Medicine2010ReviewNon-viral Gene Delivery
Schroeder A, Levins Cg, Cortez C, Langer R, Anderson Dg
RNAi has strong therapeutic potential, but clinical translation of siRNA is limited by delivery. siRNA is large, negatively charged, susceptible to nuclease degradation, poorly taken up by cells, and must reach the cytoplasm to engage RISC. Safe and effective lipid-based delivery systems are needed to protect siRNA…
Read the article →Angewandte Chemie International Edition2010ReviewNon-viral Gene Delivery
Knop, K.; Hoogenboom, R.; Fischer, D.; Schubert, U. S
PEG is the gold-standard stealth polymer for drug delivery, but its widespread use has revealed possible side effects and complications, including hypersensitivity, altered pharmacokinetics, toxic side products, stress-induced degradation, and non-biodegradability. This review critically discusses PEG’s advantages…
Read the article →Soft Matter2010ReviewNon-viral Gene Delivery
Parhamifar, L.; Larsen, A. K.; Hunter, A. C.; Andresen, T. L.; Moghimi, S. M
Efficient transfection with low toxicity is essential for nucleic acid therapeutics, but synthetic polycations such as polyethylenimine (PEI) are limited by cytotoxicity. This review critically assesses the safety and efficacy challenges of PEI-based polyplexes, identifies deficiencies in the field, and proposes…
Read the article →European Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences2010ReviewNon-viral Gene Delivery
Conchita Tros De Ilarduya, Yan Sun, Nejat Düzgüneş
Viral vectors achieve high gene transfer efficiency but can induce immune/inflammatory responses, have limited DNA carrying capacity, and raise recombination and cost concerns. Non-viral vectors such as cationic lipids and polymers are safer alternatives, but their transfection efficiency—especially in vivo—remains…
Read the article →Expert Opinion on Drug Delivery2010ReviewNon-viral Gene Delivery
Zhu L, Mahato Ri
Nucleic acid therapeutics—plasmid DNA, antisense oligonucleotides, and RNAi molecules—have broad therapeutic potential but face major biological barriers, including nuclease degradation, poor membrane penetration, endosomal entrapment, nonspecific biodistribution, and immune activation. The review addresses how…
Read the article →Biomaterials2009ResearchNon-viral Gene Delivery
Chen Guihua, Chen Wenjie, Wu Zhuang, Yuan Renxu, Li Hua, Gao Jinming, Shuai Xintao
Gene therapy could induce immunosuppression with greater durability and less toxicity than conventional agents like cyclosporine A, but T cells are notoriously refractory to non-viral gene delivery. An effective, T-cell-targeted, MRI-trackable non-viral vector is needed for immunosuppression in transplantation and…
Read the article →Advanced Materials2009ResearchNon-viral Gene Delivery
Joel Sunshine, Jordan J. Green, Kerry P. Mahon, Fan Yang, Ahmed A. Eltoukhy, David N. Nguyen, Robert Langer, Daniel G. Anderson
Viral vectors are efficient but face safety, manufacturing, and cargo-capacity limitations. Cationic polymers such as poly(β-amino ester)s (PBAEs) are promising non-viral alternatives, but their gene delivery efficacy varies across cell types. The study asked whether small-molecule end groups on a linear PBAE could…
Read the article →