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Papers, explained in our own words

Every entry summarises what the study set out to test, what it found and why it changes how we design delivery systems. Browse research and reviews or search the collection.

721 articles

Showing 97–120 of 122 articles · Keyword: Nanoparticles Clear keyword

PLoS ONE2012ResearchNon-viral Gene Delivery

97. Poly(β-Amino Ester)-Nanoparticle Mediated Transfection of Retinal Pigment Epithelial Cells In Vitro and In Vivo.PDF

Sunshine, J. C., Sunshine, S. B., Bhutto, I., Handa, J. T., & Green, J. J. (2012).

Retinal pigment epithelial (RPE) cells are difficult to transfect, and existing nonviral reagents achieve only low efficiency in vitro. Improved nonviral gene delivery to RPE could benefit both laboratory studies and ocular gene therapy. Lead in vitro efficacy: B5-S5-E7 at 60 w/w transfected 44 ± 5% of ARPE-19 cells…

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Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America (PNAS)2011ResearchDrug Delivery

98. Erythrocyte Membrane-Camouflaged Polymeric Nanoparticles as a Biomimetic Delivery Platform

Che-Ming J. Hu, Li Zhang, Santosh Aryal, Connie Cheung, Ronnie H. Fang, Liangfang Zhang

Long-circulating nanoparticles are needed for sustained systemic drug delivery, but PEGylation—the current stealth gold standard—can face anti-PEG immune responses. A top-down biomimetic approach using natural erythrocyte membranes could better mimic red blood cells (RBCs), nature’s long-circulating carriers, while…

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Nanomedicine: Nanotechnology, Biology, and Medicine2011ResearchNon-viral Gene Delivery

99. Polymer Nanoparticles Containing Tumor Lysates as Antigen Delivery Vehicles for Dendritic Cell–Based Antitumor Immunotherapy

Shashi Prasad, Virginia Cody, Jennifer K. Saucier-Sawyer, W. Mark Saltzman, Clarence T. Sasaki, Richard L. Edelson, Martin A. Birchall, Douglas J. Hanlon

Efficient antigen delivery remains a major challenge for dendritic cell (DC)-based immunotherapy of solid-organ malignancies. Soluble tumour lysates suffer from instability, poor DC internalisation, and inefficient cross-presentation to cytotoxic T lymphocytes. PLGA nanoparticles may protect antigens, improve…

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International Journal of Nanomedicine (Dove Press open-access article; exact citation details not fully provided in the 2011ResearchNon-viral Gene Delivery

100. Synthetic Poly(ester amine) and Poly(amido amine) Nanoparticles for Efficient DNA and siRNA Delivery to Human Endothelial Cells

Stephany Y. Tzeng, Peter H. Yang, Warren L. Grayson, Jordan J. Green

Human umbilical vein endothelial cells (HUVECs) are relevant to tissue engineering, cancer therapy, and angiogenesis-related diseases. Non-viral vectors are safer than viruses but often less efficient. Biodegradable poly(ester amine) (PEA) and poly(amido amine) (PAA) nanoparticles were developed and screened for…

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Pharmaceutical Research2011ResearchNon-viral Gene Delivery

101. Activation of Antigen-Specific T Cell-Responses by Mannan-Decorated PLGA Nanoparticles

Samar Hamdy, Azita Haddadi, Anooshirvan Shayeqanpour, John Samuel, Afsaneh Lavasanifar

Mannosylation of vaccine formulations is a promising strategy to target antigens to the mannose receptor (MR) on dendritic cells (DCs), potentially improving antigen uptake, processing, and presentation. While PLGA nanoparticles (NPs) are established vaccine delivery vehicles, the effect of chemical conjugation of…

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Biomaterials2011ResearchNon-viral Gene Delivery

102. Non-Viral Gene Delivery Nanoparticles Based on Poly(β-amino esters) for Treatment of Glioblastoma

Stephany Y. Tzeng, Hugo Guerrero‐cazares, Elliott E. Martinez, Joel C. Sunshine, Alfredo Quiñones‐hinojosa, Jordan J. Green

Glioblastoma (GB) has poor survival and current therapies are insufficient. Viral gene therapy carries safety risks, while nonviral vectors often lack efficiency and practical storage stability. PBAEs had shown high transfection and low toxicity in other cell types but had not been tested in primary brain tumour…

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Acta Pharmacologica Sinica2010ResearchNon-viral Gene Delivery

103. A Novel Polymer-Lipid Hybrid Nanoparticle for Efficient Nonviral Gene Delivery

Jian Li, Ying-Zi He, Wen Li, Yun-Zhen Shen, Yu-Ru Li, Yun-Feng Wang

Non-viral gene delivery systems offer advantages in safety and ease of preparation over viral vectors, but suffer from limited transfection efficiency. While polymer-lipid hybrid nanoparticles (PLN) have shown promise as non-viral vectors, the incorporation of PEGylated lipids to enhance circulation time and…

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Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America2010ResearchNon-viral Gene Delivery

104. Lipid-like materials for low-dose, in vivo gene silencing

Kevin T. Love, Kerry P. Mahon, Christopher G. Levins, Kathryn A. Whitehead, William Querbes, J. Robert Dorkin, June Qin, William Cantley, Liu Liang Qin, Timothy Racie, Maria Frank-Kamenetsky, Ka Ning Yip, Rene Alvarez, Dinah W. Y. Sah, Antonin De Fougerolles, Kevin Fitzgerald, Victor Koteliansky, Ak

Existing siRNA delivery systems required high doses (1 mg/kg) for hepatic gene silencing. A more potent, well-tolerated lipid-like delivery material was needed to enable low-dose RNAi therapeutics and multi-gene silencing in vivo. C12-200 enabled Factor VII silencing at doses below 0.01 mg/kg in mice, 100-fold more…

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Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America (PNAS)2010ResearchNon-viral Gene Delivery

105. Genetic Engineering of Human Stem Cells for Enhanced Angiogenesis Using Biodegradable Polymeric Nanoparticles

Fan Yang, Seung-Woo Cho, Sun Mi Son, Said R. Bogatyrev, Deepika Singh, Jordan J. Green, Ying Mei, Sohyun Park, Suk Ho Bhang, Byung-Soo Kim, Robert Langer, Daniel G. Anderson

Stem cell therapy for angiogenesis is limited by insufficient expression of angiogenic factors and poor cell viability after transplantation. Viral gene delivery raises safety concerns, while non-viral methods often suffer from low transfection efficiency and toxicity. A safe, efficient, biodegradable polymeric…

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Biomaterials2010ResearchNon-viral Gene Delivery

106. The Relationship Between Terminal Functionalization and Molecular Weight of a Gene Delivery Polymer and Transfection Efficacy in Mammary Epithelial 2-D Cultures and 3-D Organotypic Cultures

Nupura S. Bhise, Ryan S. Gray, Joel C. Sunshine, Soe Htet, Andrew J. Ewald, Jordan J. Green

Non-viral gene delivery vectors are safer alternatives to viral vectors but often suffer from low transfection efficiency, especially in hard-to-transfect primary cells and 3-D tissue models. There is a need to understand how small changes in polymer structure—specifically terminal functionalisation and molecular…

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Clinical & Experimental Metastasis2010ResearchNon-viral Gene Delivery

107. Chitosan hydrogel containing GMCSF and a cancer drug exerts synergistic anti-tumor effects via the induction of CD8+ T cell-mediated anti-tumor immunity

Seo Sh, Han Hd, Noh Kh, Kim Tw, Son Sw

Chemo-immunotherapy combinations are limited by systemic immunotoxicity from cancer drugs and rapid clearance of low-molecular-weight drugs after intratumoral injection. A local, biodegradable delivery system was needed to sustain drug/GMCSF exposure at the tumour site, reduce systemic toxicity, and promote tumour…

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Clinical Cancer Research2010ResearchNon-viral Gene Delivery

108. Targeted Gene Silencing Using RGD-Labeled Chitosan Nanoparticles

Han Hd, Mangala Ls, Lee Jw, Shahzad Mmk, Kim Hs, Shen D, Nam Ej, Mora Em, Stone Rl, Lu C, Lee Sj, Roh Jw, Nick Am, Lopez-Berestein G, Sood Ak

siRNA has therapeutic potential, but in vivo delivery is limited by rapid clearance, nuclease degradation, and nonspecific distribution. A tumour-targeted, biocompatible delivery system was needed to increase intratumoral siRNA accumulation, reduce off-target effects, and enable silencing of growth-promoting genes in…

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Journal of Controlled Release2010ResearchNon-viral Gene Delivery

109. Targeted PLGA nano- but not microparticles specifically deliver antigen to human dendritic cells via DC-SIGN in vitro

Luis J. Cruz, Paul J. Tacken, Remco Fokkink, Ben Joosten, Martien Cohen Stuart, Fernando Albericio, Ruurd Torensma, Carl G. Figdor

Antibody-mediated targeting of vaccine components to dendritic cells (DCs) enhances vaccine efficacy, but linking multiple antigens and immune modulators to a single antibody is limited. Slow-release PLGA particles conjugated to DC-specific antibodies could overcome this by delivering large antigen payloads and…

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Journal of Microencapsulation2009ResearchDrug Delivery

110. Particle size design of PLGA microspheres for potential pulmonary drug delivery using response surface methodology

Jaber Emami, Hamed Hamishehkar, Abdolhossien Rouholamini Najafabadi, Kambiz Gilani, Mohsen Minaiyan, Hamid Mahdavi, Hamid Mirzadeh, Amir Fakhari, Ali Nokhodchi

Pulmonary administration offers a route for systemic delivery of therapeutics, especially peptides and proteins, but controlled-release polymer particles are needed. Conventional w/o/w methods for hydrophilic drugs suffer from low encapsulation, protein inactivation, and difficult release control. An oil-in-oil (o/o)…

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International Journal of Pharmaceutics2008ResearchNon-viral Gene Delivery

111. Histidylated Cationic Polyorganophosphazene/DNA Self-Assembled Nanoparticles for Gene Delivery

Yongxin Yang, Zhenghong Xu, Shangwei Chen, Yu Gao, Wangwen Gu, Lingli Chen, Yuanying Pei, Yaping Li

Cationic polymers are widely studied non-viral gene vectors but generally show lower transfection efficiency than viral vectors. Endosomal escape is a major bottleneck. Histidine/imidazole-containing polymers can enhance gene expression via a “proton sponge” effect without increasing toxicity. Polyphosphazenes are…

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Vaccine2008ResearchNon-viral Gene Delivery

112. Co-delivery of cancer-associated antigen and Toll-like receptor 4 ligand in PLGA nanoparticles induces potent CD8⁺ T cell-mediated anti-tumor immunity

S. Hamdy, O. Molavi, Z. Ma, A. Haddadi, A. Alshamsan, Z. Gobti, S. Elhasi, J. Samuel, A. Lavasanifar

Most PLGA-based cancer vaccine studies used foreign model antigens such as ovalbumin (OVA), which are not subject to central/peripheral tolerance and can overestimate therapeutic efficacy. There is a need to evaluate PLGA vaccines against a realistic, clinically relevant self/tumor antigen (TRP2) and to overcome…

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Molecular Pharmaceutics2007ResearchNon-viral Gene Delivery

113. Polymer Nanoparticles for Immunotherapy from Encapsulated Tumor-Associated Antigens and Whole Tumor Cells

C. M. Solbrig, J. K. Saucier-Sawyer, V. Cody, W. M. Saltzman, D. J. Hanlon

Current antitumor vaccines are limited by the small number of defined tumour-associated antigens (TAAs) for most solid tumours and by poor delivery of soluble antigen to dendritic cells (DCs). Autologous whole-tumour lysates contain the full antigenic repertoire, but soluble lysates are unstable and poorly…

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Journal of Controlled Release2006ResearchNon-viral Gene Delivery

114. Development and characterisation of chitosan nanoparticles for siRNA delivery

Katas H, Alpar Ho

siRNA has therapeutic potential but is limited by poor cellular uptake, rapid nuclease degradation, and poor blood stability. Chitosan was explored as a non-viral siRNA vector because of its low toxicity, biodegradability, biocompatibility, and cationic nature, but its use for siRNA delivery had not been…

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Biomaterials2005ResearchDrug Delivery

115. Selective targeting of antibody-conjugated nanoparticles to leukemic cells and primary T-lymphocytes

Norbert Dinauer, Sabine Balthasar, Carolin Weber, Jörg Kreuter, Klaus Langer, Hagen Von Briesen

Antibody-based therapeutics have shown promise in targeting specific cell types, but their efficacy can be enhanced by conjugation to drug carriers. Nanoparticles as drug carriers offer advantages including high drug loading capacity, controlled release, and protection from degradation. However, achieving selective…

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Molecular Therapy2001ResearchNon-viral Gene Delivery

116. A Regulated, NFκB-Assisted Import of Plasmid DNA into Mammalian Cell Nuclei

Adi Mesika, Irina Grigoreva, Muriel Zohar, Ziv Reich

Transfection efficiency of nonviral gene delivery systems remains unacceptably low, largely due to the inability of plasmid DNA to effectively translocate through the nuclear pore complexes (NPCs). While substantial progress has been made in transcriptionally regulated vectors, control over nuclear targeting is…

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Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences1989ResearchNon-viral Gene Delivery

117. Cationic liposome-mediated RNA transfection

Malone Rw, Felgner Pl, Verma Im

RNA transfection was inefficient and restricted because intact RNA was difficult to obtain and rapidly degraded. In vitro transcription could now supply large amounts of RNA, creating a need for a reliable method to introduce RNA into cells and study translational efficiency and mRNA stability. Transfection of 10 ng…

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Journal of Biological Chemistry1987ResearchNon-viral Gene Delivery

118. Internalization and Cycling of the T Cell Antigen Receptor - Role of Protein Kinase C

Yasuhiro Minami, Lawrence E. Samelson, Richard D. Klausner

The T cell antigen receptor (TCR) plays a critical role in T cell activation, but the dynamics of TCR internalisation and its regulation were poorly understood. It was known that phorbol esters (activators of protein kinase C) lead to loss of surface TCRs, but the mechanisms—whether internalisation was…

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Cellular Immunology1981ResearchNon-viral Gene Delivery

119. Endocytosis in Cytotoxic T-Lymphocytes

Hans-Jörg Heiniger, Arnold Sodergren, Jan D. Marshall

While pinocytosis (endocytosis) in lymphocytes had been qualitatively described using electron microscopy, quantitative measurements of endocytic activity and its relationship to immunological function were lacking. Understanding whether endocytosis correlates with T cell differentiation and cytotoxic function is…

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ResearchNon-viral Gene Delivery

120. pH-Responsive Polydopamine Nanoparticles for Photothermally Promoted Gene Delivery

Peng Zhang, Qinan Xu, Xinfang Li, Youxiang Wang

Non-viral gene vectors must overcome multiple extracellular and intracellular barriers: stability in blood, efficient cellular uptake, endosomal escape, and intracellular gene release. Stimuli-responsive carriers can address some barriers, but a carrier capable of overcoming multiple barriers simultaneously is still…

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