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Papers, explained in our own words

Every entry summarises what the study set out to test, what it found and why it changes how we design delivery systems. Browse research and reviews or search the collection.

706 articles

Showing 73–96 of 227 articles · Keyword: Polymeric Clear keyword

Biomaterials Science2019ReviewNon-viral Gene Delivery

73. Transforming stealthy to sticky nanocarriers: a potential application for tumor therapy

Alidha Gafur, Natalia Kristi, Ali Maruf, Guixue Wang, And Zhiyi Ye

Despite decades of nanomedicine development for tumour therapy, less than 1% of systemically administered nanocarriers (NCs) accumulate in solid tumours. This is largely due to protein corona formation during blood circulation, which accelerates clearance and masks targeting ligands. Stealthy (neutral/negatively…

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Chemistry and Physics of Lipids2019ReviewNon-viral Gene Delivery

74. Lipid Nanocarriers for microRNA Delivery

Scheideler M, Vidakovic I, Prassl R

miRNAs can regulate about 60% of protein-coding genes and enable targeting of previously “undruggable” proteins and diseases, but their clinical use is limited by nuclease degradation, poor tissue targeting, inefficient cellular uptake, and inadequate cytosolic release. Lipid nanocarriers are a versatile…

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Journal of Pharmaceutical Investigation2019ReviewDrug Delivery

75. Biocompatibility, biodegradation and biomedical applications of poly(lactic acid)poly(lactic‑co‑glycolic acid) micro and nanoparticles

PLA and PLGA are FDA-approved, biodegradable polymers widely used for micro- and nanoparticle drug delivery, but their clinical performance depends on biocompatibility, degradation behaviour, and drug-release control. This review addresses the need to understand PLA/PLGA tissue responses, degradation pathways…

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Molecules2019ReviewNon-viral Gene Delivery

76. Biodegradable Polymers for Gene Delivery

Thomas, T. J.; Tajmir-Riahi, H.-A.; Pillai, C. K. S

Gene therapy requires efficient delivery of genetic material, but viral vectors carry risks of immunogenicity, toxicity, and cancer formation. Cationic polymers such as polyethyleneimine (PEI) can condense DNA and facilitate delivery, but their lack of biodegradation causes significant toxicity due to polymer…

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Journal of King Saud University – Science2019ReviewDrug Delivery

77. Morphologies and functionalities of polymeric nanocarriers as chemical tools for drug delivery A review

Venditti, I

Polymeric nanocarriers such as dendrimers, micelles, nanoparticles, nanogels, nanocapsules, and vesicles are widely investigated for drug delivery, but their morphology, surface chemistry, and functionalisation strongly influence drug loading, controlled release, and targeting. This review addresses the need for a…

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Journal of Controlled Release2019ReviewNon-viral Gene Delivery

78. Poly(β-amino ester)-based gene delivery systems From discovery to therapeutic applications

Cordeiro, R. A.; Serra, A.; Coelho, J. F. J.; Faneca, H

Gene therapy requires safe and effective delivery vectors. PBAEs are biodegradable cationic polymers with excellent gene delivery properties, but a comprehensive and critical overview of their use as gene carriers is lacking. This review provides the first comprehensive and critical overview of PBAE-based gene…

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Nanoscale2019ReviewDrug Delivery

79. Polymer nanoparticles for the intravenous delivery of anticancer drugs the checkpoints on the road from the synthesis to clinical translation

Ferrari, R.; Sponchioni, M.; Morbidelli, M.; Moscatelli, D

Many polymer-based nanoparticle formulations fail before or during clinical trials. This review identifies the key checkpoints a nanocarrier must satisfy after intravenous injection — biocompatibility, drug loading/release, storage stability, biodistribution, target selectivity, cellular internalisation, and…

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Nature Reviews Drug Discovery2019ReviewNon-viral Gene Delivery

80. Polymer–drug conjugate therapeutics advances, insights and prospects

Ekliadious, I.; Colson, Y. L.; Grinstaff, M. W

Polymer–drug conjugates have achieved clinical success, especially PEG–protein conjugates, but translation of many conjugates—particularly polymer–small-molecule anticancer therapeutics—remains limited. This review addresses the need for rational design, better understanding of in vivo barriers, and identification of…

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RSC Advances2019ReviewDrug Delivery

81. Microfluidic Assisted Synthesis of PLGA Drug Delivery Systems

Sima Rezvantalab And Mostafa Keshavarz Moraveji

PLGA is a biocompatible, biodegradable copolymer widely used in drug delivery systems (DDS), but conventional bulk synthesis methods suffer from poor control over particle size, broad size distribution, low drug loading/encapsulation efficiency, and burst release. Microfluidic systems offer a tightly controlled…

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Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences (PNAS)2018ResearchNon-viral Gene Delivery

82. mRNA vaccination with charge-altering releasable transporters elicits human T cell responses and cures established tumors in mice

Ole A. W. Haabeth, Timothy R. Blake, Colin J. Mckinlay, Robert M. Waymouth, Paul A. Wender, Ronald Levy

mRNA-based cancer vaccination is a promising approach for personalised immunotherapy, but safe and effective mRNA delivery remains a major challenge due to mRNA's instability and poor cell membrane permeability. While lipid nanoparticles (LNPs) are the primary delivery strategy, they have limitations with respect to…

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International Journal of Molecular Sciences2018ResearchNon-viral Gene Delivery

83. Non-Viral Transfection of Human T Lymphocytes

Simon A. B. Riedl, Alexander Raup, Patrick Kaiser, Christopher V. Synatschke, Valerie Jérôme, Ruth Freitag

Genetic modification of human T lymphocytes is critical for both basic research and emerging therapies (e.g., CAR-T cells), but established non-viral methods are highly inefficient. Linear polyethylenimine (l-PEI), the "gold standard" for non-viral transfection of mammalian cells, achieves only single-digit…

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PNAS2018ResearchNon-viral Gene Delivery

84. Enhanced mRNA delivery into lymphocytes enabled by lipid-varied libraries of charge-altering releasable transporters

Colin J. Mckinlay, Nancy L. Benner, Ole A. Haabeth, Robert M. Waymouth, Paul A. Wender

Efficient mRNA delivery to lymphocytes remains a major unmet need for immunotherapy and vaccinology. Current methods rely largely on physical transfection such as electroporation, which is ex vivo, costly, and inefficient; chemical vectors generally achieve low lymphocyte mRNA transfection, especially in vivo. Lead…

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Molecular Pharmaceutics (Just Accepted Manuscript)2018ResearchNon-viral Gene Delivery

85. Bioinspired Star-Shaped Poly(L-Lysine) Polypeptides for DNA Delivery to Mesenchymal Stem Cells

David P. Walsh, Robert D. Murphy, Angela Panarella, Rosanne M. Raftery, Brenton Cavanagh, Jeremy C. Simpson, Fergal J. O’brien, Andreas Heise, Sally-Ann Cryan

Tissue engineering needs efficient, biocompatible non-viral gene delivery to mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs), which are inherently refractory to transfection. Existing vectors have limitations: PEI is cytotoxic and linear poly(L-lysine) (L-PLL) has poor transfection efficiency. Transfection efficiency (pGFP, day 7)…

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Journal of Controlled Release2018ResearchNon-viral Gene Delivery

86. Cationic Polymers for Non-Viral Gene Delivery to Human T Cells

Brynn R. Olden, Yilong Cheng, Jonathan L. Yu, Suzie H. Pun

CAR T cell immunotherapy requires efficient ex vivo gene delivery to primary human T cells, but viral vectors have limitations including cost, cargo size, insertional mutagenesis risk, and manufacturing complexity. Non-viral cationic polymers are attractive alternatives but historically show low gene transfer…

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ACS Applied Bio Materials (Just Accepted Manuscript)2018ResearchNon-viral Gene Delivery

87. Conjugated Polymer Brush Based on Poly(L-lysine) with Efficient Ovalbumin Delivery for Dendritic Cell Vaccine

Chao Wang, Pengfei Sun, Gaina Wang, Pengcheng Yuan, Rongcui Jiang, Wenjun Wang, Wei Huang, Quli Fan

Dendritic cell (DC)-based vaccines require efficient antigen delivery, but free ovalbumin (OVA) is poorly taken up by DCs and is often degraded, sequestered, or exocytosed. Existing OVA delivery systems often suffer from low loading capacity (<10%), lack of imaging ability, or chemical modification that can impair…

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Journal of Visualized Experiments (JoVE)2018ResearchNon-viral Gene Delivery

88. Fabrication of Anisotropic Polymeric Artificial Antigen Presenting Cells for CD8+ T Cell Activation

Elana Ben-Akiva, Kelly R. Rhodes, Randall A. Meyer, Jordan J. Green

Artificial antigen-presenting cells (aAPCs) are promising for immune modulation, and anisotropic (ellipsoidal) particles have shown improved T-cell stimulation over spherical particles. However, widely used methods for generating anisotropic particles, such as thin-film stretching, can be difficult to implement…

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International Journal of Pharmaceutics2018ResearchNon-viral Gene Delivery

89. ε-Poly-L-Lysine/Plasmid DNA Nanoplexes for Efficient Gene Delivery In Vivo

Haimanti Mandal, Sameer S. Katiyar, Rajan Swami, Varun Kushwah, Parmeshwar B. Katare, Anand Kumar Meka, Sanjay K. Banerjee, Amirali Popat, Sanyog Jain

Non-viral gene delivery vectors are safer than viral vectors but often suffer from lower transfection efficiency and cytotoxicity. ε-Poly-L-lysine (ε-PLL) is a naturally occurring, FDA GRAS cationic polymer with low molecular weight and potential for low toxicity, but its use as a pDNA nanocarrier for efficient in…

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Colloids and Surfaces B: Biointerfaces2018ResearchDrug Delivery

90. A novel MUC1 aptamer-modified PLGA-epirubicin-PβAE-antimir-21 nanocomplex platform for targeted co-delivery of anticancer agents in vitro and in vivo

Amirhossein Bahreyni, Mona Alibolandi, Mohammad Ramezani, Atefeh Sarafan Sadeghi, Khalil Abnous, Seyed Mohammad Taghdisi

Conventional chemotherapy for breast and colon cancers suffers from low specificity, rapid drug clearance, and severe toxic side effects on healthy tissues, while chemoresistance and metastasis remain major causes of cancer-related mortality. There is an unmet need for targeted delivery systems that can co-deliver…

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Advanced Healthcare Materials (Adv. Healthcare Mater.)2018ResearchNon-viral Gene Delivery

91. Bacterial tRNase–Based Gene Therapy with Poly(β-Amino Ester) Nanoparticles for Suppressing Melanoma Tumor Growth and Relapse

Sungjin Min, Yoonhee Jin, Chen Yuan Hou, Jayoung Kim, Jordan J. Green, Taek Jin Kang, Seung-Woo Cho

Current cancer treatments (chemotherapy, radiotherapy) suffer from a lack of selectivity for tumour cells, causing severe side effects and therapeutic resistance. While gene therapy is a promising alternative, viral vectors pose safety risks (immunogenicity, tumorigenicity), and nonviral vectors often suffer from low…

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Biomacromolecules2018ResearchDrug Delivery

92. Verteporfin-loaded poly(ethylene glycol)-poly(beta-amino ester)- poly(ethylene glycol) triblock micelles for cancer therapy

Jayoung Kim, James G. Shamul, Sagar R Shah, Alyssa Shin, Ben J Lee, Alfredo Quiñones‐hinojosa, Jordan J. Green

Many anticancer small molecules have poor aqueous solubility, and verteporfin (VP) has mainly been used as a photodynamic therapy agent, which carries photosensitivity and delivery limitations. PBAE-based materials have been developed extensively for nucleic acid delivery but are less explored for non-genetic…

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Nature Reviews Chemistry2018ReviewNon-viral Gene Delivery

93. Synthetic materials at the forefront of gene delivery

Irene Lostalé-Seijo And Javier Montenegro

Gene therapy has enormous therapeutic potential, but clinical translation is limited by the delivery problem: nucleic acids are negatively charged, unstable, and must overcome multiple biological barriers to reach their intracellular site of action. Viral vectors are efficient but suffer from immunogenicity, limited…

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Annual Review of Chemical and Biomolecular Engineering2018ReviewNon-viral Gene Delivery

94. Biodegradable Polymeric Nanoparticles for Therapeutic Cancer Treatments

Karlsson, J.; Vaughan, H. J.; Green, J. J

Biodegradable polymeric nanoparticles have great potential to improve cancer therapy by enabling targeted delivery, triggered release, and reduced off-target toxicity. This review addresses how such nanocarriers can be engineered to overcome systemic, organ-level, and cellular barriers and to target cancer cells…

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Current Opinion in Biomedical Engineering2018ReviewNon-viral Gene Delivery

95. Polymeric Nucleic Acid Delivery for Immunoengineering

Tzeng Sy, Green Jj

Nucleic acids can be used to engineer the immune system, but their clinical use requires better specificity and intracellular delivery efficiency. Viral vectors have manufacturing, cargo-capacity, safety, and immunological drawbacks; therefore, polymers are being developed as non-viral delivery vehicles whose…

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Chemical Society Reviews2017ReviewNon-viral Gene Delivery

96. Cellular Uptake of Nanoparticles: Journey Inside the Cell

Shahed Behzadi, Vahid Serpooshan, Wei Tao, Majd A. Hamaly, Mahmoud Y. Alkawareek, Erik C. Dreaden, Dennis Brown, Alaaldin M. Alkilany, Omid C. Farokhzad, Morteza Mahmoudi

Nanoparticles (NPs) are increasingly used in consumer goods, electronics, and pharmaceuticals, but their beneficial and/or deleterious effects ultimately arise from interactions at the cellular and subcellular level. While many NPs require safe entry into cells for therapeutic efficacy, efficient and controlled…

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