Skip to content
Brilliant Blue Biosciences logoBrilliant BlueBiosciences
Articles

Papers, explained in our own words

Every entry summarises what the study set out to test, what it found and why it changes how we design delivery systems. Browse research and reviews or search the collection.

676 articles

Showing 409–432 of 676 articles

ACS Biomaterials Science & Engineering (as indicated in the file header; exact volume/pages and DOI were not included in2020ResearchNon-viral Gene Delivery

409. Efficiency of Cytosolic Delivery with Poly(beta-amino ester)

Denis Routkevitch, Deepti Sudhakar, Marranne Conge, Mahita Varanasi, Stephany Y. Tzeng, David R. Wilson, Jordan J. Green

The mechanism by which cationic polymers with titratable amines mediate endosomal escape and cytosolic delivery of nucleic acids remains poorly understood. Buffering capacity alone has often failed to predict transfection efficacy, so this study examines whether the effective pKa of poly(beta-amino ester)s (PBAEs)…

Read the article
Molecular Therapy: Nucleic Acids2020ResearchNon-viral Gene Delivery

410. Poly(Beta-Amino Ester) Nanoparticles Enable Nonviral Delivery of CRISPR-Cas9 Plasmids for Gene Knockout and Gene Deletion

Rui Yan Yuan, Mahita Varanasi, Shanelle Mendes, Hannah M. Yamagata, David R. Wilson, Jordan J. Green

CRISPR-Cas9 gene editing requires efficient intracellular delivery of large cargo. Viral vectors have packaging and production limitations, and nonviral CRISPR plasmid delivery had mainly been studied for single-site knockout, not for gene deletion requiring two cleavage events. The transfection requirements for…

Read the article
International Immunopharmacology2020ReviewNon-viral Gene Delivery

411. Nanomedicine for improvement of dendritic cell-based cancer immunotherapy

Hashemi V, Farhadi S, Ghasemi Chaleshtari M, Et Al.

Dendritic cell (DC)-based cancer immunotherapy has shown impressive outcomes, including the first FDA-approved anti-cancer vaccine, but clinical application faces challenges such as limited durable responses, antigen selection issues, and immunosuppressive tumour microenvironments. Nanoparticles (NPs) are promising…

Read the article
Frontiers in Molecular Biosciences2020ReviewDrug Delivery

412. Nanoparticle-Based Drug Delivery in Cancer Therapy and Its Role in Overcoming Drug Resistance

Yao Y, Zhou Y, Liu L, Xu Y, Chen Q, Wang Y, Wu S, Deng Y, Zhang J, Shao A.

Conventional chemotherapy and targeted therapy are limited by systemic toxicity, poor tumour targeting, and multidrug resistance (MDR). Nanoparticle-based drug delivery offers improved pharmacokinetics, biocompatibility, enhanced permeability and retention (EPR), precise targeting, and potential to overcome…

Read the article
Journal of Oncology2020ReviewDrug Delivery

413. Physical Properties of Nanoparticles That Result in Improved Cancer Targeting

Zein R, Sharrouf W, Selting K.

Drug penetration into tumours is limited by abnormal vasculature and high interstitial pressure, and chemotherapy causes undesirable adverse effects including bone marrow and gastrointestinal toxicity. Nanotechnology-based drug delivery systems aim to reduce these adverse effects by enhancing penetration and…

Read the article
2020ReviewNon-viral Gene Delivery

414. Potential and Applications of Nanocarriers for Efficient Delivery of Biopharmaceuticals

Zeb A, Rana I, Choi H-I, Et Al.

Biopharmaceuticals have become clinically and commercially important due to their specificity, potency, targeting ability, and reduced side effects, but their macromolecular structure and intrinsic instability make formulation and administration challenging; parenteral delivery remains the only viable option in most…

Read the article
Nanomaterials2020ReviewDrug Delivery

415. Stealth Coating of Nanoparticles in Drug-Delivery Systems

Fam Sy, Chee Cf, Yong Cy, Ho Kl, Mariatulqabtiah Ar, Tan Ws.

Nanoparticles (NPs) interact extensively with plasma proteins after intravenous administration and are rapidly cleared by the mononuclear phagocyte system (MPS) or complement system, causing premature drug release at off-target sites. A stealth coating layer can improve blood circulation half-life by escaping immune…

Read the article
Nature Communications2020ReviewNon-viral Gene Delivery

416. The once and future gene therapy

Karen Bulaklak And Charles A. Gersbach

Gene therapy is at an inflection point: recent approvals and clinical successes have validated the field, but broader application is still limited by immune responses to vectors, inefficient delivery outside the retina and liver, and regulatory frameworks that are poorly suited to personalised, potentially curative…

Read the article
Frontiers in Chemistry2020ReviewNon-viral Gene Delivery

417. Advances in Lipid Nanoparticles for mRNA-Based Cancer Immunotherapy

Guevara Ml, Persano F, Persano S

mRNA is a flexible and potentially safer cancer immunotherapy platform, but its clinical use has been limited by extracellular instability, poor cellular uptake, and inefficient endosomal escape. Lipid nanoparticles have become the most advanced non-viral delivery system for mRNA, enabling therapeutic vaccines…

Read the article
Bioconjugate Chemistry2020ReviewNon-viral Gene Delivery

418. The Biomolecular Corona of Lipid Nanoparticles for Gene Therapy

Francia V, Schiffelers Rm, Cullis Pr, Witzigmann D

LNPs are clinically advanced vectors for siRNA, mRNA, and DNA delivery, but their in vivo behaviour is strongly influenced by the biological environment. Upon administration, biomolecules adsorb to the LNP surface and form a “biomolecular corona,” which defines the particle’s biological identity, affects stability…

Read the article
2020ReviewNon-viral Gene Delivery

419. Barriers and Strategies of Cationic Liposomes for Cancer Gene Therapy

Liu C, Zhang L, Dong N, Zhang W, Chen X, Gao R, Sun H.

Cationic liposomes (CLs) are promising non-viral gene-delivery vectors, but their clinical use in cancer gene therapy is limited by extracellular barriers (opsonisation, RES clearance, poor tumour penetration) and intracellular barriers (endosomal/lysosomal entrapment, restricted cytoplasmic/nuclear transport). The…

Read the article
Advanced Drug Delivery Reviews2020ReviewDrug Delivery

420. Recent advancements in liposome technology

Nina Filipczak, Jiayi Pan, Satya Siva Kishan Yalamarty, Vladimir P. Torchilin

Liposomes remain an important nano-sized drug delivery system because of their biomimetic bilayer, ease of preparation, and biocompatibility, but clinical translation is still limited by reproducibility, scale-up, stability, and payload-specific barriers. The review updates recent advances in liposome preparation…

Read the article
International Journal of Nanomedicine2020ReviewNon-viral Gene Delivery

421. Biodegradable Polymers for Gene-Delivery Applications

Chen, C.-K.; Huang, P.-K.; Law, W.-C.; Chu, C.-H.; Chen, N.-T.; Lo, L.-W

Gene therapy is limited by the fragile nature of therapeutic DNA/RNA and by safety concerns with viral vectors. Non-viral polymeric vectors are attractive, but conventional cationic polymers such as PEI, PDMAEMA, and PLL are often non-degradable, causing accumulation, cytotoxicity, and poor gene unpacking. This…

Read the article
Expert Opinion on Drug Delivery2020ReviewNon-viral Gene Delivery

422. Poly(beta-amino ester)s as gene delivery vehicles challenges and opportunities

Karlsson, J.; Rhodes, K. R.; Green, J. J.; Tzeng, S. Y

Non-viral gene delivery needs safe and efficient carriers. PBAEs are biodegradable cationic polymers with promising transfection activity, but they face challenges such as instability in physiological fluids, positive-charge toxicity, and limited systemic delivery. This review summarises PBAE properties, advantages…

Read the article
Pharmaceutics2020ReviewNon-viral Gene Delivery

423. Role of Lipid-Based and Polymer-Based Non-Viral Vectors in Nucleic Acid Delivery for Next-Generation Gene Therapy

Wahane A, Waghmode A, Kapphahn A, Dhur K, Gupta A, Bahal R

Nucleic acid analogs and genome-editing proteins have broad therapeutic potential, but clinical translation is limited by poor cell- and organ-specific delivery, endosomal entrapment, enzymatic degradation, and short bioavailability. The review examines lipid- and polymer-based non-viral vectors as strategies to…

Read the article
Oncology Reports2019ReviewNon-viral Gene Delivery

424. CAR T Cell Therapy: A New Era for Cancer Treatment (Review)

Rimjhim Mohanty, Chitran Roy Chowdhury, Solomon Arega, Prakriti Sen, Pooja Ganguly, Niladri Ganguly

Cancer is a leading cause of mortality worldwide, and conventional treatments and cytotoxic immunotherapies have limitations. Because tumours are complex and involve multiple genetic and cellular factors in tumorigenesis and metastasis, there is a need for an immunotherapy that targets tumours at both cellular and…

Read the article
Molecular Therapy2019ReviewNon-viral Gene Delivery

425. Delivering the Messenger: Advances in Technologies for Therapeutic mRNA Delivery

Piotr S. Kowalski, Arnab Rudra, Lei Miao, Daniel G. Anderson

mRNA has broad therapeutic potential for vaccination, protein replacement, and gene editing, but its clinical translation is limited by the need for improved intracellular delivery systems. mRNA is much larger than siRNA or ASOs (~300–5,000 kDa, ~1–15 kb vs ~14 kDa and 4–10 kDa, respectively), making delivery more…

Read the article
Nature Reviews Drug Discovery.2019ReviewNon-viral Gene Delivery

426. Delivery Technologies for Cancer Immunotherapy

Rachel S. Riley, Carl H. June, Robert Langer, Michael J. Mitchell.

Immunotherapy has become powerful but broad implementation limited by inability to control immune modulation; serious adverse effects including autoimmunity, nonspecific inflammation. Need delivery technologies to improve efficacy and safety. Numbers.

Read the article
Nature Reviews Immunology2019ReviewNon-viral Gene Delivery

427. DNA-Stimulated Cell Death: Implications for Host Defence, Inflammatory Diseases and Cancer

Søren R. Paludan, Line S. Reinert, Veit Hornung

DNA in abnormal cellular compartments (cytosol, endosomes, micronuclei) is a potent danger signal for the innate immune system, primarily known for inducing type I interferons and IL-1β. More recently, it has become clear that cytosolic DNA also triggers various forms of programmed cell death (PCD), but the pathways…

Read the article
Biophysical Journal2019ResearchNon-viral Gene Delivery

428. Quantitative Analysis of the Correlation between Cell Size and Cellular Uptake of Particles

Janusz Khetan, Madhan Srikar, Daniel B. Forger, Sutapa Barua

The general perception is that cellular uptake of materials is proportional to cell volume (mass) or surface area, following cubic or square relationships with cell radius. However, experimental data on nanoparticle uptake in MDA-MB 231 breast cancer cells show a linear relationship with cell radius—a result that is…

Read the article
Nature2019ResearchNon-viral Gene Delivery

429. Targeting Cardiac Fibrosis with Engineered T cells

Haig Aghajanian, Toru Kimura, Joel G. Rurik, Aidan S. Hancock, Michael S. Leibowitz, Li Li, John Scholler, James Monslow, Albert Lo, Wei Han, Tao Wang, Kenneth Bedi, Michael P. Morley, Ricardo A. Linares Saldana, Nikhita A. Bolar, Kendra Mcdaid, Charles-Antoine Assenmacher, Cheryl L. Smith, Dagmar W

Fibrosis is observed in nearly every form of myocardial disease and contributes to heart failure, yet clinical interventions targeting fibrosis remain limited. No therapies directly target excessive cardiac fibrosis, and very few interventions improve cardiac function in patients with impaired compliance. Genetic…

Read the article
Nanoscale2019ResearchNon-viral Gene Delivery

430. Role of Apolipoprotein- and Vitronectin-Enriched Protein Corona on Lipid Nanoparticles for In Vivo Targeted Delivery and Transfection of Oligonucleotides in Murine Tumor Models

Dongyu Chen, Neha Parayath, Shanthi Ganesh, Weimin Wang, Mansoor Amiji

The protein corona that forms on lipid nanoparticles (LNPs) after systemic administration can alter their biological identity, but its impact on tumour delivery is not well understood. This study aimed to determine whether LNP formulation composition and surface charge can manipulate the protein corona and thereby…

Read the article
Nanoscale2019ResearchNon-viral Gene Delivery

431. Role of Surface Chemistry on Serum Protein Corona-Mediated Cellular Delivery and Gene Silencing with Lipid Nanoparticles

Dongyu Chen, Shanthi Ganesh, Weimin Wang, Mansoor Amiji

Protein corona formation in biological fluids can alter nanoparticle cellular uptake, transfection, and gene silencing, but the relationship between LNP surface chemistry and corona-mediated delivery is incompletely understood. This study examined how PEG lipid chain length and PEG molar ratio affect protein corona…

Read the article
Journal of Controlled Release2019ResearchNon-viral Gene Delivery

432. Understanding structure-activity relationships of pH-sensitive cationic lipids facilitates the rational identification of promising lipid nanoparticles for delivering siRNAs in vivo

Yusuke Sato, Kazuki Hashiba, Kosuke Sasaki, Masatoshi Maeki, Manabu Tokeshi, Hideyoshi Harashima

Endosomal escape remains a major rate-limiting step for siRNA delivery. The structure–activity relationships (SAR) of pH-sensitive cationic lipids were incompletely understood, limiting rational design of lipid nanoparticles (LNPs) for efficient in vivo siRNA delivery to hepatocytes. Hydrophilic head group structure…

Read the article
Articles — page 18 | Brilliant Blue Biosciences