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Articles

Papers, explained in our own words

Every entry summarises what the study set out to test, what it found and why it changes how we design delivery systems. Browse research and reviews or search the collection.

676 articles

Showing 601–624 of 676 articles

Pharmaceutical Research2011ResearchNon-viral Gene Delivery

601. Activation of Antigen-Specific T Cell-Responses by Mannan-Decorated PLGA Nanoparticles

Samar Hamdy, Azita Haddadi, Anooshirvan Shayeqanpour, John Samuel, Afsaneh Lavasanifar

Mannosylation of vaccine formulations is a promising strategy to target antigens to the mannose receptor (MR) on dendritic cells (DCs), potentially improving antigen uptake, processing, and presentation. While PLGA nanoparticles (NPs) are established vaccine delivery vehicles, the effect of chemical conjugation of…

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Biomaterials2011ResearchNon-viral Gene Delivery

602. Non-Viral Gene Delivery Nanoparticles Based on Poly(β-amino esters) for Treatment of Glioblastoma

Stephany Y. Tzeng, Hugo Guerrero‐cazares, Elliott E. Martinez, Joel C. Sunshine, Alfredo Quiñones‐hinojosa, Jordan J. Green

Glioblastoma (GB) has poor survival and current therapies are insufficient. Viral gene therapy carries safety risks, while nonviral vectors often lack efficiency and practical storage stability. PBAEs had shown high transfection and low toxicity in other cell types but had not been tested in primary brain tumour…

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2011ReviewNon-viral Gene Delivery

603. Strategies for the intracellular delivery of nanoparticles

Chou Lyt, Ming K, Chan Wcw.

Nanoparticles (NPs) are increasingly used as contrast agents, therapeutics, and delivery vehicles, but their effective delivery into cells and to specific subcellular organelles remains a major challenge. The review addresses fundamental barriers to intracellular NP delivery—plasma membrane, endosomal entrapment…

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Pharmazie.2011ReviewNon-viral Gene Delivery

605. Cationic liposomes as gene delivery system: transfection efficiency and new application

Cationic liposomes (CLs) are attractive non-viral gene-delivery carriers because they are safer, less immunogenic, and easier to prepare than viral vectors, but their transfection efficiency (TE) remains low and the relationship between lipoplex physicochemical properties, lipoplex–cell interaction, and TE is poorly…

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Journal of Drug Delivery2011ReviewNon-viral Gene Delivery

606. Liposomes for Use in Gene Delivery

Daniel A. Balazs, W.T. Godbey

Liposomes are versatile, biocompatible vesicular carriers that can encapsulate and deliver DNA or RNA, but the relationship between lipid charge, lipid packing, and gene-delivery efficiency remains complex. This review discusses physical packing parameters and specific lipids used for gene delivery, classified by…

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2011ReviewNon-viral Gene Delivery

607. Bioreducible polymers for gene delivery

Kim, T.-I.; Kim, S. W

Bioreducible polymers containing disulfide linkages are attractive gene-delivery carriers because they are stable in the oxidizing extracellular environment but degrade rapidly in the reducing intracellular cytosol via thiol–disulfide exchange, triggered by high glutathione (GSH) levels. This review addresses the…

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Polymers2011ReviewDrug Delivery

608. Poly Lactic-co-Glycolic Acid (PLGA) as Biodegradable Controlled Drug Delivery Carrier

Hirenkumar K. Makadia And Steven J. Siegel

PLGA has become one of the most attractive biodegradable polymers for drug delivery and tissue engineering, but its degradation and drug-release behaviour depend on many interconnected variables—polymer composition, molecular weight, crystallinity, device geometry, fabrication method, and drug type. A consolidated…

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Acta Pharmacologica Sinica2010ResearchNon-viral Gene Delivery

609. A Novel Polymer-Lipid Hybrid Nanoparticle for Efficient Nonviral Gene Delivery

Jian Li, Ying-Zi He, Wen Li, Yun-Zhen Shen, Yu-Ru Li, Yun-Feng Wang

Non-viral gene delivery systems offer advantages in safety and ease of preparation over viral vectors, but suffer from limited transfection efficiency. While polymer-lipid hybrid nanoparticles (PLN) have shown promise as non-viral vectors, the incorporation of PEGylated lipids to enhance circulation time and…

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2010ResearchNon-viral Gene Delivery

610. Cationic Lipid–Nucleic Acid Complexes for Gene Delivery and Silencing: Pathways and Mechanisms for Plasmid DNA and siRNA

Kai K. Ewert, Alexandra Zidovska, Ayesha Ahmad, Nathan F. Bouxsein, Heather M. Evans, Christopher S. Mcallister, Charles E. Samuel, Cyrus R. Safinya

Cationic lipid–nucleic acid (CL-NA) complexes are promising non-viral vectors for gene delivery and siRNA-mediated silencing, but their transfection and silencing efficiencies remain low compared with viral vectors. A major gap is poor mechanistic understanding of how complex structure, membrane charge density, and…

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Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America2010ResearchNon-viral Gene Delivery

611. Lipid-like materials for low-dose, in vivo gene silencing

Kevin T. Love, Kerry P. Mahon, Christopher G. Levins, Kathryn A. Whitehead, William Querbes, J. Robert Dorkin, June Qin, William Cantley, Liu Liang Qin, Timothy Racie, Maria Frank-Kamenetsky, Ka Ning Yip, Rene Alvarez, Dinah W. Y. Sah, Antonin De Fougerolles, Kevin Fitzgerald, Victor Koteliansky, Ak

Existing siRNA delivery systems required high doses (1 mg/kg) for hepatic gene silencing. A more potent, well-tolerated lipid-like delivery material was needed to enable low-dose RNAi therapeutics and multi-gene silencing in vivo. C12-200 enabled Factor VII silencing at doses below 0.01 mg/kg in mice, 100-fold more…

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Journal of Controlled Release2010ResearchNon-viral Gene Delivery

612. Cancer gene therapy by IL-12 gene delivery using liposomal bubbles and tumoral ultrasound exposure

IL-12 gene therapy is attractive for cancer because local IL-12 expression can prime anti-tumour immunity while reducing systemic toxicity. However, non-viral gene delivery to tumours is inefficient, and simple sonoporation using ultrasound alone does not achieve sufficient cancer gene therapy. The authors tested…

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International Journal of Pharmaceutics2010ResearchNon-viral Gene Delivery

613. DC-CholDOPE cationic liposomes A comparative study of the influence factors on plasmid pDNA and siRNA gene delivery

Zhang Y, Li H, Sun J, Gao J, Liu W, Li B, Guo Y, Chen J

DC-Chol/DOPE cationic liposomes are efficient non-viral vectors, but the effects of DC-Chol/DOPE molar ratio, PEGylation, and serum on pDNA versus siRNA delivery were unclear. The study also aimed to test whether pDNA and siRNA have different transfection mechanisms in these liposomes. Optimal DC-Chol/DOPE molar…

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Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America (PNAS)2010ResearchNon-viral Gene Delivery

614. Genetic Engineering of Human Stem Cells for Enhanced Angiogenesis Using Biodegradable Polymeric Nanoparticles

Fan Yang, Seung-Woo Cho, Sun Mi Son, Said R. Bogatyrev, Deepika Singh, Jordan J. Green, Ying Mei, Sohyun Park, Suk Ho Bhang, Byung-Soo Kim, Robert Langer, Daniel G. Anderson

Stem cell therapy for angiogenesis is limited by insufficient expression of angiogenic factors and poor cell viability after transplantation. Viral gene delivery raises safety concerns, while non-viral methods often suffer from low transfection efficiency and toxicity. A safe, efficient, biodegradable polymeric…

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Biomaterials2010ResearchNon-viral Gene Delivery

615. The Relationship Between Terminal Functionalization and Molecular Weight of a Gene Delivery Polymer and Transfection Efficacy in Mammary Epithelial 2-D Cultures and 3-D Organotypic Cultures

Nupura S. Bhise, Ryan S. Gray, Joel C. Sunshine, Soe Htet, Andrew J. Ewald, Jordan J. Green

Non-viral gene delivery vectors are safer alternatives to viral vectors but often suffer from low transfection efficiency, especially in hard-to-transfect primary cells and 3-D tissue models. There is a need to understand how small changes in polymer structure—specifically terminal functionalisation and molecular…

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Clinical & Experimental Metastasis2010ResearchNon-viral Gene Delivery

616. Chitosan hydrogel containing GMCSF and a cancer drug exerts synergistic anti-tumor effects via the induction of CD8+ T cell-mediated anti-tumor immunity

Seo Sh, Han Hd, Noh Kh, Kim Tw, Son Sw

Chemo-immunotherapy combinations are limited by systemic immunotoxicity from cancer drugs and rapid clearance of low-molecular-weight drugs after intratumoral injection. A local, biodegradable delivery system was needed to sustain drug/GMCSF exposure at the tumour site, reduce systemic toxicity, and promote tumour…

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Clinical Cancer Research2010ResearchNon-viral Gene Delivery

617. Targeted Gene Silencing Using RGD-Labeled Chitosan Nanoparticles

Han Hd, Mangala Ls, Lee Jw, Shahzad Mmk, Kim Hs, Shen D, Nam Ej, Mora Em, Stone Rl, Lu C, Lee Sj, Roh Jw, Nick Am, Lopez-Berestein G, Sood Ak

siRNA has therapeutic potential, but in vivo delivery is limited by rapid clearance, nuclease degradation, and nonspecific distribution. A tumour-targeted, biocompatible delivery system was needed to increase intratumoral siRNA accumulation, reduce off-target effects, and enable silencing of growth-promoting genes in…

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Journal of Controlled Release2010ResearchNon-viral Gene Delivery

618. Targeted PLGA nano- but not microparticles specifically deliver antigen to human dendritic cells via DC-SIGN in vitro

Luis J. Cruz, Paul J. Tacken, Remco Fokkink, Ben Joosten, Martien Cohen Stuart, Fernando Albericio, Ruurd Torensma, Carl G. Figdor

Antibody-mediated targeting of vaccine components to dendritic cells (DCs) enhances vaccine efficacy, but linking multiple antigens and immune modulators to a single antibody is limited. Slow-release PLGA particles conjugated to DC-specific antibodies could overcome this by delivering large antigen payloads and…

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Gene Therapy2010ReviewNon-viral Gene Delivery

619. Progress and prospects: nuclear import of nonviral vectors

Lam Ap, Dean Da.

The nuclear envelope remains a major barrier to successful nonviral transfection and gene therapy. After exogenous DNA is delivered to the cytoplasm, it rapidly complexes with cellular proteins that control its intracellular trafficking and nuclear import. Understanding these mechanisms is necessary to improve…

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Nature Reviews Drug Discovery2010ReviewDrug Delivery

620. Strategies in the Design of Nanoparticles for Therapeutic Applications

Robby A. Petros And Joseph M. Desimone

Engineered nanoparticles have shown promise for targeted drug delivery, but first-generation systems (liposomes and polymer–drug conjugates) have not overcome all biological barriers required for effective therapy. Key barriers include opsonisation and RES clearance, inefficient cargo encapsulation and triggered…

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Journal of Internal Medicine2010ReviewNon-viral Gene Delivery

621. Lipid-based nanotherapeutics for siRNA delivery

Schroeder A, Levins Cg, Cortez C, Langer R, Anderson Dg

RNAi has strong therapeutic potential, but clinical translation of siRNA is limited by delivery. siRNA is large, negatively charged, susceptible to nuclease degradation, poorly taken up by cells, and must reach the cytoplasm to engage RISC. Safe and effective lipid-based delivery systems are needed to protect siRNA…

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Angewandte Chemie International Edition2010ReviewNon-viral Gene Delivery

622. Poly(ethylene glycol) in Drug Delivery Pros and Cons as Well as Potential Alternatives

Knop, K.; Hoogenboom, R.; Fischer, D.; Schubert, U. S

PEG is the gold-standard stealth polymer for drug delivery, but its widespread use has revealed possible side effects and complications, including hypersensitivity, altered pharmacokinetics, toxic side products, stress-induced degradation, and non-biodegradability. This review critically discusses PEG’s advantages…

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Soft Matter2010ReviewNon-viral Gene Delivery

623. Polycation cytotoxicity a delicate matter for nucleic acid therapy—focus on polyethylenimine

Parhamifar, L.; Larsen, A. K.; Hunter, A. C.; Andresen, T. L.; Moghimi, S. M

Efficient transfection with low toxicity is essential for nucleic acid therapeutics, but synthetic polycations such as polyethylenimine (PEI) are limited by cytotoxicity. This review critically assesses the safety and efficacy challenges of PEI-based polyplexes, identifies deficiencies in the field, and proposes…

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European Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences2010ReviewNon-viral Gene Delivery

624. Gene delivery by lipoplexes and polyplexes

Conchita Tros De Ilarduya, Yan Sun, Nejat Düzgüneş

Viral vectors achieve high gene transfer efficiency but can induce immune/inflammatory responses, have limited DNA carrying capacity, and raise recombination and cost concerns. Non-viral vectors such as cationic lipids and polymers are safer alternatives, but their transfection efficiency—especially in vivo—remains…

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Articles — page 26 | Brilliant Blue Biosciences