Skip to content
Brilliant Blue Biosciences logoBrilliant BlueBiosciences
Articles

Papers, explained in our own words

Every entry summarises what the study set out to test, what it found and why it changes how we design delivery systems. Browse research and reviews or search the collection.

676 articles

Showing 577–600 of 676 articles

Molecular Therapy.2013ReviewNon-viral Gene Delivery

577. Endocytosis of Gene Delivery Vectors From Clathrin-dependent to Lipid Raft-mediated Endocytosis

El-Sayed A, Harashima H

Nonviral gene delivery vectors remain less efficient than viral vectors, and their intracellular fate is strongly influenced by the endocytic route they enter. The cell membrane is now understood to contain lipid raft and non-raft domains, and the initial binding domain can determine the primary endocytic vesicle…

Read the article
Drug Discovery Today.2013ReviewDrug Delivery

578. Recent advances in topical ophthalmic drug delivery with lipid-based nanocarriers

Gan L, Wang J, Jiang M, Bartlett H, Ouyang D, Eperjesi F, Liu J, Gan Y

Topical ocular drug delivery is limited by tear turnover, corneal and conjunctival barriers, efflux transporters, and poor water solubility of many drug candidates. Lipid-based nanocarriers may improve ocular bioavailability, prolong preocular residence, enhance corneal penetration, and provide controlled release…

Read the article
Journal of Controlled Release2013ReviewNon-viral Gene Delivery

579. Chitosan-based siRNA delivery systems

Ragelle, H.; Vandermeulen, G.; Préat, V

Chitosan is attractive for siRNA delivery because it is cationic, biocompatible, biodegradable, mucoadhesive, and permeation-enhancing. However, native chitosan suffers from low solubility at physiological pH, poor buffering capacity, instability in biological fluids, and insufficient endosomal escape, limiting…

Read the article
Biomedical Materials* (*Biomed. Mater.*)2012ReviewNon-viral Gene Delivery

580. Engineered Nonviral Nanocarriers for Intracellular Gene Delivery Applications

Not Fully Listed In The Supplied File; Corresponding Authors Are Isaac Ojea ([email protected]) And Victor Puntes ([email protected])

Viral vectors give high gene-transfer efficiency but carry risks of immunogenicity, oncogenic transformation, limited cargo capacity, and manufacturing difficulty. Nonviral nanocarriers are safer and cheaper alternatives, but they still suffer from low transfection efficiency because of extracellular and…

Read the article
PNAS2012ResearchNon-viral Gene Delivery

581. Lipid-derived nanoparticles for immunostimulatory RNA adjuvant delivery

David N. Nguyen, Kerry P. Mahon, Ghania Chikh, Phillip Kim, Hattie Chung, Alain P. Vicari, Kevin T. Love, Michael Goldberg, Steve Chen, Arthur M. Krieg, Jianzhu Chen, Robert Langer, Daniel G. Anderson

TLR7/8 agonists are promising vaccine adjuvants and antivirals, but RNA agonists are unstable and small-molecule agonists cause systemic toxicity. A delivery system specifically designed to deliver immunostimulatory RNA (isRNA) to TLR-expressing cells could enable safer and more localised innate immune activation. 14…

Read the article
Journal of Controlled Release2012ResearchNon-viral Gene Delivery

582. E-selectin liposomal and nanotube-targeted delivery of doxorubicin to circulating tumor cells

Hughes Ad, King Mr

Metastasis is the leading cause of cancer mortality, and circulating tumour cells (CTCs) are key to metastatic spread. Doxorubicin (DXR) is effective but systemically toxic and nonspecific. A targeted delivery system was needed to capture and kill CTCs under physiologically relevant flow while reducing off-target…

Read the article
Small2012ResearchNon-viral Gene Delivery

583. A novel assay for quantifying the number of plasmids encapsulated by polymer nanoparticles

Nupura S. Bhise, Ron B. Shmueli, Jose Gonzalez, Jordan J. Green

Non-viral polymeric nanoparticles are promising for gene therapy and stem cell reprogramming, but the number of plasmids complexed per particle affects transfection efficiency and co-delivery of multiple plasmids. Existing methods for quantifying plasmids per particle have significant drawbacks, and few studies have…

Read the article
Journal of Controlled Release2012ResearchNon-viral Gene Delivery

584. Transfecting Hard-to-Transfect Lymphoma/Leukemia Cells Using a Simple Cationic Polymer Nanocomplex

Nianxi Zhao, Jianjun Qi, Zihua Zeng, Parag Parekh, Chung-Che Chang, Ching-Hsuan Tung, Youli Zu

Suspension lymphoma/leukemia cells are notoriously hard to transfect with non-viral vectors. Existing methods such as Lipofectamine give poor plasmid DNA delivery in these cells, and viral methods raise safety concerns. A simple, efficient, biodegradable cationic polymer nanocomplex is needed for gene delivery to…

Read the article
Molecular Pharmaceutics (inferred from known publication record; journal name not explicitly stated in supplied file)2012ResearchNon-viral Gene Delivery

585. Uptake and Transfection with Polymeric Nanoparticles Are Dependent on Polymer End-Group Structure, but Largely Independent of Nanoparticle Physical and Chemical Properties

Joel C. Sunshine, Daniel Y. Peng, Jordan J. Green

Non-viral gene delivery requires a better understanding of which polymer properties enable nanoparticles to overcome intracellular barriers. Poly(beta-amino ester)s (PBAEs) are promising, but the mechanisms behind their effectiveness—especially the roles of buffering capacity, degradation rate, and end-group…

Read the article
PLoS ONE2012ResearchNon-viral Gene Delivery

586. Poly(β-Amino Ester)-Nanoparticle Mediated Transfection of Retinal Pigment Epithelial Cells In Vitro and In Vivo.PDF

Sunshine, J. C., Sunshine, S. B., Bhutto, I., Handa, J. T., & Green, J. J. (2012).

Retinal pigment epithelial (RPE) cells are difficult to transfect, and existing nonviral reagents achieve only low efficiency in vitro. Improved nonviral gene delivery to RPE could benefit both laboratory studies and ocular gene therapy. Lead in vitro efficacy: B5-S5-E7 at 60 w/w transfected 44 ± 5% of ARPE-19 cells…

Read the article
Current Opinion in Lipidology2012ReviewNon-viral Gene Delivery

587. Lipid-based carriers of microRNAs and intercellular communication

Vickers Kc, Remaley At

Extracellular miRNAs are unusually stable in plasma and their circulating levels change with disease, making them promising biomarkers. They are associated with lipid-based carriers—exosomes, microvesicles, apoptotic bodies, and lipoproteins—as well as lipid-free proteins. Whether these carriers mediate functional…

Read the article
2012ReviewNon-viral Gene Delivery

588. Functional lipids and lipoplexes for improved gene delivery

Zhang X-X, Mcintosh Tj, Grinstaff Mw

Cationic lipids are the most common non-viral gene-delivery vectors, but they generally suffer from low transfection efficiency. Functional or stimulus-responsive lipids—especially pH-, redox-, and charge-reversal-sensitive lipids—may improve nucleic acid delivery by enabling triggered cargo release, endosomal…

Read the article
Chemical Society Reviews2012ReviewDrug Delivery

589. Cationic polymers and their therapeutic potential

Samal, S. K.; Dash, M.; Van Vlierberghe, S.; Kaplan, D. L.; Chiellini, E.; Van Blitterswijk, C.; Moroni, L.; Dubruel, P

Cationic polymers are widely studied as non-viral gene delivery vectors, but their therapeutic potential extends well beyond gene delivery. This review addresses the need for a broader overview of cationic polymers — their synthesis, modification, bioactive properties, architectures, and applications in drug…

Read the article
Journal of Controlled Release2012ReviewDrug Delivery

590. PLGA-based nanoparticles: An overview of biomedical applications

Fabienne Danhier, Eduardo Ansorena, Joana M. Silva, Regis Coco, Aude Le Breton, Véronique Préat

PLGA is one of the most successfully developed biodegradable polymers, with FDA and EMA approval for parenteral drug delivery, but a comprehensive overview linking its formulation methods, physicochemical pitfalls, targeting strategies, and applications across multiple diseases was needed. This review presents why…

Read the article
Pharmaceutical Research2011ReviewNon-viral Gene Delivery

591. Cancer Immunotherapy and Nanomedicine

Wei-Yun Sheng, Leaf Huang

The immune system can recognise and kill pre-cancer and cancer cells, but surviving tumour cells learn to escape immune surveillance after immunoselection. Cancer immunotherapy aims to overcome these escape mechanisms. Nanomedicine offers tools—nanodiagnostics and nanobiopharmaceuticals—to deliver antigens…

Read the article
African Journal of Biotechnology2011ResearchNon-viral Gene Delivery

592. Cationic liposomes as carriers for gene delivery Physico-chemical characterization and mechanism of cell transfection

Wang B, Zhou J, Cui S, Yang B, Zhao Y, Zhao B, Duan Y, Zhang S

Although cationic liposomes are widely used non-viral gene vectors, the structure–activity relationships governing their transfection efficiency remain poorly understood, and optimisation is still largely trial-and-error. A systematic in vitro study was needed to correlate lipoplex physicochemical properties and…

Read the article
Journal of Controlled Release2011ResearchNon-viral Gene Delivery

593. Bioreducible Polymers with Cell Penetrating and Endosome Buffering Functionality for Gene Delivery Systems

Tae-Il Kim, Thomas Rothmund, Thomas Kissel, Sung Wan Kim

Endosomal escape remains a major barrier for polymeric gene delivery. Arginine-grafted bioreducible polymers (ABPs) show high transfection via cell-penetrating arginine, but the effect of adding endosome-buffering moieties on their biophysical and transfection properties was not well defined. Buffering capacity…

Read the article
Biomacromolecules2011ResearchNon-viral Gene Delivery

594. Effects of Base Polymer Hydrophobicity and End-Group Modification on Polymeric Gene Delivery

Joel C. Sunshine, Marib I. Akanda, David Li, Kristen L. Kozielski, Jordan J. Green

Non-viral gene delivery needs safer and more effective polymeric vectors. Poly(β-amino ester)s (PBAEs) are promising, but previous studies had not systematically modified all three structural elements—backbone, side chain, and end group—within one library to analyse how small structural changes affect transfection…

Read the article
Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America (PNAS)2011ResearchDrug Delivery

595. Erythrocyte Membrane-Camouflaged Polymeric Nanoparticles as a Biomimetic Delivery Platform

Che-Ming J. Hu, Li Zhang, Santosh Aryal, Connie Cheung, Ronnie H. Fang, Liangfang Zhang

Long-circulating nanoparticles are needed for sustained systemic drug delivery, but PEGylation—the current stealth gold standard—can face anti-PEG immune responses. A top-down biomimetic approach using natural erythrocyte membranes could better mimic red blood cells (RBCs), nature’s long-circulating carriers, while…

Read the article
Nanomedicine: Nanotechnology, Biology, and Medicine2011ResearchNon-viral Gene Delivery

596. Polymer Nanoparticles Containing Tumor Lysates as Antigen Delivery Vehicles for Dendritic Cell–Based Antitumor Immunotherapy

Shashi Prasad, Virginia Cody, Jennifer K. Saucier-Sawyer, W. Mark Saltzman, Clarence T. Sasaki, Richard L. Edelson, Martin A. Birchall, Douglas J. Hanlon

Efficient antigen delivery remains a major challenge for dendritic cell (DC)-based immunotherapy of solid-organ malignancies. Soluble tumour lysates suffer from instability, poor DC internalisation, and inefficient cross-presentation to cytotoxic T lymphocytes. PLGA nanoparticles may protect antigens, improve…

Read the article
International Journal of Nanomedicine (Dove Press open-access article; exact citation details not fully provided in the 2011ResearchNon-viral Gene Delivery

597. Synthetic Poly(ester amine) and Poly(amido amine) Nanoparticles for Efficient DNA and siRNA Delivery to Human Endothelial Cells

Stephany Y. Tzeng, Peter H. Yang, Warren L. Grayson, Jordan J. Green

Human umbilical vein endothelial cells (HUVECs) are relevant to tissue engineering, cancer therapy, and angiogenesis-related diseases. Non-viral vectors are safer than viruses but often less efficient. Biodegradable poly(ester amine) (PEA) and poly(amido amine) (PAA) nanoparticles were developed and screened for…

Read the article
Biomaterials2011ResearchNon-viral Gene Delivery

598. Polyethylenimine-grafted copolymer of poly(L-lysine) and poly(ethylene glycol) for gene delivery

Dai J, Zou S, Pei Y, Cheng D, Ai H, Shuai X

PEI is an effective gene carrier but high-molecular-weight PEI is nonbiodegradable and cytotoxic; PLL is biodegradable but lacks proton-buffering capacity, has low transfection efficiency, and is also cytotoxic. A vector combining the complementary strengths of PEI and PLL is needed. Cytotoxicity: At 100 µg/mL, PPL…

Read the article
Journal of Controlled Release2011ResearchNon-viral Gene Delivery

599. Revisit complexation between DNA and polyethylenimine — Effect of length of free polycationic chains on gene transfection

Yanan Yue, Fan Jin, Rui Deng, Jinge Cai, Zhuojun Dai, Marie C.M. Lin, Hsiang‐fu Kung, Maria Ahlm Mattebjerg, Thomas Lars Andresen, Chi Chung Wu

PEI is one of the best nonviral gene delivery vectors, but why it works so well remains unclear. In particular, the role of free, uncomplexed PEI chains and their length in transfection, cellular uptake, and endosomal escape has not been quantitatively resolved, and the “proton sponge” mechanism is increasingly…

Read the article
Journal of Controlled Release2011ResearchNon-viral Gene Delivery

600. Systemic gene transfer of polyethylenimine (PEI)–plasmid DNA complexes to neonatal mice

Wong Sp, Argyros O, Howe Sj, Harbottle Rp

Nonviral vectors have rarely been tested in neonatal mice because of poor delivery efficiency, yet early gene therapy could prevent irreversible disease, requires lower vector doses due to small body size, and may avoid immune reactions before immune maturation. Viral vectors carry risks such as insertional…

Read the article
Articles — page 25 | Brilliant Blue Biosciences