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Papers, explained in our own words

Every entry summarises what the study set out to test, what it found and why it changes how we design delivery systems. Browse research and reviews or search the collection.

706 articles

Showing 49–72 of 112 articles · Keyword: Polymeric Clear keyword

Biomaterials2017ResearchNon-viral Gene Delivery

49. Enhanced antitumor immunity by targeting dendritic cells with tumor cell lysate-loaded chitosan nanoparticles vaccine

Shi Gn, Zhang Cn, Xu R, Niu Jf, Song Hj, Zhang Xy, Wang Ww, Wang Ym, Li C, Wei Xq, Kong Dl

Whole tumour cell lysates (TCL) are a broad source of tumour antigens for cancer vaccines, but soluble TCL is unstable, poorly taken up by dendritic cells (DCs), and inefficient at inducing cytotoxic T lymphocyte (CTL) responses. A delivery system was needed to protect TCL antigens, target DCs, and enhance antigen…

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Journal of Biomedical Materials Research Part A2017ResearchNon-viral Gene Delivery

50. Continuous Microfluidic Assembly of Biodegradable Poly(beta-amino ester)DNA Nanoparticles for Enhanced Gene Delivery

Wilson, D. R., Et Al. (2017).

Clinical translation of biomaterial-based gene delivery nanoparticles is limited by efficacy, safety, batch-to-batch consistency, scalable manufacturing, and long-term storage stability. Continuous microfluidic fabrication may overcome manufacturing and scale-up challenges for biodegradable PBAE/DNA polyplexes. DNA…

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Materials Science and Engineering C2016ResearchNon-viral Gene Delivery

51. Gene delivery efficiency and cytotoxicity of heterocyclic amine-modified PAMAM and PPI dendrimers

Maryam Hashemi, Seyed Meghdad Tabatabai, Hamideh Parhiz, Soroush Milanizadeh, Sara Amel Farzad, Khalil Abnous, Mohammad Ramezani

PAMAM and PPI dendrimers are widely investigated for gene delivery but suffer from limitations including cytotoxicity and inefficient endosomal escape. While both employ the proton sponge mechanism for endosomal release, higher generations that improve transfection also increase cytotoxicity. A systematic comparison…

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Drug Delivery2016ResearchDrug Delivery

52. Nanostructured Lipid Carriers, Solid Lipid Nanoparticles, and Polymeric Nanoparticles—Which Kind of Drug Delivery System Is Better for Glioblastoma Chemotherapy?

Jie Qu, Liangqiao Zhang, Zhihua Chen, Guohua Mao, Ziyun Gao, Xianliang Lai, Xingen Zhu, Jianming Zhu

Glioblastoma multiforme (GBM) has a poor prognosis due to limited drug delivery across the blood–brain barrier (BBB), therapeutic resistance, and recurrence. Nanocarriers may improve temozolomide (TMZ) delivery, but it is unclear which nanocarrier type—polymeric nanoparticles (PNPs), solid lipid nanoparticles (SLNs)…

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Biomacromolecules2016ResearchNon-viral Gene Delivery

53. Highly Branched Poly(#-amino esters) for Non-Viral Gene Delivery High Transfection Efficiency and Low Toxicity Achieved by Increasing Molecular Weight

Yongsheng Gao, Jian-Yuan Huang, Jonathan O’keeffe Ahern, Lara Cutlar, Dezhong Zhou, Feng‐huei Lin, Wenxin Wang

Nonviral gene delivery vectors suffer from an “efficacy–toxicity paradox”: high transfection efficiency usually comes with high cytotoxicity, while low-toxicity vectors often transfect poorly. For cationic polymers such as PEI, PAMAM, and PDMAEMA, increasing molecular weight typically improves transfection but also…

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Acta Biomaterialia2016ResearchNon-viral Gene Delivery

54. Synthesis and application of poly(ethylene glycol)-co-poly(β-amino ester) copolymers for small cell lung cancer gene therapy

Kim, J., Kang, Y., Tzeng, S. Y., & Green, J. J. (2016).

Small cell lung cancer (SCLC) has high recurrence and mortality, and new therapies are needed. PBAE/DNA polyplexes are effective nonviral vectors but aggregate in physiological and acidic buffers, limiting therapeutic utility. PEGylation can improve stability but often reduces cellular uptake and transfection—the…

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International Journal of Nanomedicine2015ResearchNon-viral Gene Delivery

55. An Efficient Method for In Vitro Gene Delivery via Regulation of Cellular Endocytosis Pathway

Jing Luo, Caixia Li, Jianlin Chen, Gang Wang, Rong Gao, Zhongwei Gu

Nonviral gene carriers (cationic polymers and lipids) are promising alternatives to viral vectors, but their transfection efficiencies are much lower. While extensive efforts have focused on chemical modification of gene delivery materials, simple optimisation of the transfection procedure itself—beyond standard…

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ACS Nano (Just Accepted Manuscript)2015ResearchNon-viral Gene Delivery

56. Antigen-Loaded Upconversion Nanoparticles for Dendritic Cell Stimulation, Tracking, and Vaccination in Dendritic Cell-Based Immunotherapy

Jian Xiang, Ligeng Xu, Hua Gong, Wenwen Zhu, Chao Wang, Jun Xu, Liangzhu Feng, Liang Cheng, Rui Peng, Zhuang Liu

Dendritic cell (DC)-based immunotherapy requires efficient antigen delivery into DCs, DC maturation, and migration to draining lymph nodes, but real-time tracking of DC migration remains challenging with traditional methods (e.g., FITC painting). While upconversion nanoparticles (UCNPs) offer advantages for sensitive…

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Cell Chemical Biology (Chemistry & Biology)2015ResearchNon-viral Gene Delivery

57. Attachment of Cell-Binding Ligands to Arginine-Rich Cell-Penetrating Peptides Enables Cytosolic Translocation of Complexed siRNA

Skye Zeller, Chang Seon Choi, Pradeep D. Uchil, Hong-Seok Ban, Alyssa Siefert, Tarek M. Fahmy, Walther Mothes, Sang-Kyung Lee, Priti Kumar

Arginine-rich cell-penetrating peptides (CPPs) such as nona-arginine (9R) can effectively translocate covalently attached biomolecules into cells, but poorly deliver electrostatically complexed siRNA, with most CPP:siRNA complexes trapped in endosomes. The mechanism by which ligand attachment to 9R overcomes this…

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Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences (PNAS)2015ResearchNon-viral Gene Delivery

58. Dynamin 2-dependent endocytosis sustains T-cell receptor signaling and drives metabolic reprogramming in T lymphocytes

Tim Willinger, Matthew Staron, Shawn M. Ferguson, Pietro De Camilli, Richard A. Flavell

Prolonged T-cell receptor (TCR) signalling is required for T lymphocyte proliferation, yet TCR ligation paradoxically causes internalisation and down-modulation of the TCR from the cell surface. It is unknown how TCR signalling is sustained for many hours despite lower surface expression. Understanding whether TCR…

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ACS Nano2015ResearchNon-viral Gene Delivery

59. Polymeric Nanoparticles for Non-Viral Gene Therapy Extend Brain Tumor Survival In Vivo

Antonella Mangraviti, Stephany Yi Tzeng, Kristen Lynn Kozielski, Yuan Wang, Yike Jin, David Gullotti, Mariangela Pedone, Nitsa Buaron, Ann Liu, David R. Wilson, Sarah K. Hansen, Fausto J. Rodriguez, Guo-Dong Gao, Francesco Dimeco, Henry Brem, Alessandro Olivi, Betty Tyler, Jordan J. Green

Glioblastoma remains highly lethal with poor prognosis despite surgery, radiation, and chemotherapy. Gene therapy is a promising alternative, but viral vectors carry safety risks. Non-viral polymeric nanoparticles are safer but have historically shown poor in vivo efficacy. A biodegradable poly(beta-amino ester)…

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Biomaterials2014ResearchNon-viral Gene Delivery

60. Targeting nanoparticles to CD40, DEC-205 or CD11c molecules on dendritic cells for efficient CD8+ T cell response: A comparative study

Luis J. Cruz, Rodney A. Rosalia, Jan Willem Kleinovink, Felix Rueda, Clemens W.G.M. Löwik, Ferry Ossendorp

Dendritic cell (DC)-based therapies have shown clinical benefits but are hampered by labour-intensive, GMP-regulated vaccine preparations requiring multiple steps and donor variability. In vivo targeting of antigens to DC surface receptors using nanoparticle delivery systems could circumvent these drawbacks. However…

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Nature Nanotechnology2014ResearchNon-viral Gene Delivery

61. A Carbon Nanotube–Polymer Composite for T-Cell Therapy

Tarek R. Fadel, Fiona A. Sharp, Nalini Vudattu, Ragy Ragheb, Justin Garyu, Dongin Kim, Enping Hong, Nan Li, Gary L. Haller, Lisa D. Pfefferle, Sune Justesen, Kevan C. Herold, Tarek M. Fahmy

Adoptive cell transfer of tumour-specific T cells is a promising cancer immunotherapy, but efficient and economical ex vivo expansion of T cells remains a bottleneck. Artificial antigen-presenting cells (aAPCs) with high surface area and modular design could overcome cost and scalability limits of dendritic…

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Polymers for Advanced Technologies (Polym. Adv. Technol.)2014ResearchNon-viral Gene Delivery

62. Bioreducible Polyspermine as Less Toxic and Efficient Gene Carrier

Hongsuk Park, Joseph W. Nichols, Han Chang Kang, You Han Bae

Bioreducible polymers are attractive as gene carriers because they can reduce cytotoxicity compared with non-degradable cationic polymers such as polyethyleneimine (PEI). However, the safety and transfection efficiency of spermine-based bioreducible polyspermines had not been directly compared with linear PEI (lPEI)…

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Acta Biomaterialia2014ResearchNon-viral Gene Delivery

63. Degradable Polymer-Coated Gold Nanoparticles for Co-Delivery of DNA and siRNA

Corey J. Bishop, Stephany Y. Tzeng, Jordan J. Green

There is a need for improved nanobiotechnologies that enable intracellular delivery of difficult-to-deliver biologics such as nucleic acids. Ideally, a delivery material should deliver both large molecules such as DNA and small molecules such as siRNA—enabling both positive and negative regulation of genes—while…

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Journal of Controlled Release2014ResearchNon-viral Gene Delivery

64. Chitosan nanoparticles for siRNA delivery Optimizing formulation to increase stability and efficiency

Héloïse Ragelle, Raphaël Riva, Gaëlle Vandermeulen, Broes Naeye, Vincent Pourcelle, Cécile S. Le Duff, Cécile D’haese, Bernard Nysten, Kevin Braeckmans, Stefaan C. De Smedt, Christine Jérôme, Véronique Préat

Naked siRNA is unstable and inefficient, and chitosan-based carriers are limited by poor solubility at physiological pH and weak endosomal disruption. The study aimed to optimise chitosan nanoparticle formulations for intravenous siRNA delivery that achieve high gene silencing without cytotoxicity and remain stable…

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BMC Immunology2014ResearchNon-viral Gene Delivery

65. GM-CSF-loaded chitosan hydrogel as an immunoadjuvant enhances antigen-specific immune responses with reduced toxicity

Kyung Hee Noh, Yeong Min Park, Hyuk Soon Kim, Tae Heung Kang, Kwon‐ho Song, Young‐ho Lee, Yeongseon Byeon, Hat Nim Jeon, In Duk Jung, Byung Cheol Shin, Kyung‐mi Lee, Seung‐yong Seong, Hee Dong Han, Tae Woo Kim

Conventional adjuvants such as Complete Freund’s Adjuvant (CFA) and Incomplete Freund’s Adjuvant (IFA) are potent but toxic, limiting clinical use. A safer, biodegradable adjuvant system was needed to enhance antigen-specific humoral and cellular immunity without severe local or systemic side effects. Safety: CH-HG…

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Bioconjugate Chemistry2014ResearchNon-viral Gene Delivery

66. Potential of Ni(II)-NTA-Modified Poly(ethylene imine) Glycopolymers as Carrier System for Future Dendritic Cell-Based Immunother

Hauptmann N, Pion M, Wehner R, Muñoz-Fernández M-A, Schmitz M, Voit B, Appelhans D

Dendritic cell (DC)-based immunotherapy requires efficient delivery of antigens to immature DCs (iDCs) and maintenance of their immunostimulatory and migratory functions. Cationic PEI carriers are limited by dose-dependent toxicity and aggregation at endosomal pH, so a biocompatible, pH-responsive carrier is needed…

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Pharmaceutical Development and Technology (Informa Healthcare)2014ResearchNon-viral Gene Delivery

67. Formulation and optimization of celecoxib-loaded PLGA nanoparticles by the Taguchi design and their in vitro cytotoxicity for lung cancer therapy

Jaber Emami, Aida Pourmashhadi, Hojat Sadeghi, Jaleh Varshosaz, Hamed Hamishehkar

COX-2 is overexpressed in non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) and is associated with poor prognosis. Celecoxib (Cxb), a COX-2 inhibitor, has antiproliferative and proapoptotic effects, but systemic administration carries cardiovascular risks. Pulmonary inhalation delivery of Cxb encapsulated in biodegradable PLGA…

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Cellular Immunology (Elsevier)2014ResearchNon-viral Gene Delivery

68. PLGA-nanoparticle mediated delivery of anti-OX40 monoclonal antibody enhances anti-tumor cytotoxic T cell responses

Mingshui Chen, Haichao Ouyang, Shangyong Zhou, Jieyu Li, Yunbin Ye

Agonistic anti-OX40 monoclonal antibody (mAb) can enhance anti-tumour immunity in preclinical models, but as monotherapy it showed only marginal activity and no objective clinical responses in a phase I trial. A delivery system that improves T cell access, multivalent OX40 engagement, and sustained release of…

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Bioconjugate Chemistry2014ResearchNon-viral Gene Delivery

69. Differential Polymer Structure Tunes Mechanism of Cellular Uptake and Transfection Routes of Poly(β-amino ester) Polyplexes in Human Breast Cancer Cells

Kim, J., Sunshine, J. C., & Green, J. J. (2014).

Nonviral gene delivery must overcome cellular uptake, endosomal escape, and nuclear transport, but the cellular uptake mechanism of poly(β-amino ester) (PBAE) polyplexes was unknown. Triple-negative breast cancer (TNBC) also lacks effective targeted therapies, making improved nonviral gene delivery strategies…

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PLOS ONE2013ResearchNon-viral Gene Delivery

70. An Efficient Low Cost Method for Gene Transfer to T Lymphocytes

Lais Chayabam, Aline Laino Sodre, Bruno A. Curzio, Martin H. Bonamino

Genetic modification of T lymphocytes is essential for both basic research and immunotherapy (e.g., CAR-T cell generation), but existing methods rely on expensive commercial electroporation kits (Lonza Nucleofector® kits) or time-consuming viral vector production. The high cost and dependence on proprietary reagents…

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ACS Applied Materials & Interfaces (Just Accepted Manuscript)2013ResearchNon-viral Gene Delivery

71. (3-Aminopropyl)-4-methylpiperazine End-capped Poly(1,4-butanediol diacrylate-co-4-amino-1-butanol)-based Multilayer Films for Gene Delivery

Cuicui Li, Stephany Y. Tzeng, Liane E. Tellier, Jordan J. Green

DNA-based therapeutics require an intracellular delivery system to be effective. For diseases like brain cancer—where local access to residual tumour is often available following surgical resection—an implantable device that enables both controlled release and intracellular delivery of DNA could open new…

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Biotechnology and Bioengineering, Vol. 110, No. 3, March2013ResearchNon-viral Gene Delivery

72. Bioreducible Poly(Amido Amine)s With Different Branching Degrees as Gene Delivery Vectors

Branching architecture is a tunable parameter for polymeric gene carriers, but how the degree of branching (DB) of bioreducible poly(amido amine)s (PAAs) affects pDNA binding, cellular uptake, endocytosis pathways, and transfection efficiency was not well defined. pDNA condensation: HBPAA completely retarded pDNA at…

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