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Articles

Papers, explained in our own words

Every entry summarises what the study set out to test, what it found and why it changes how we design delivery systems. Browse research and reviews or search the collection.

676 articles

Showing 553–576 of 676 articles

Polymers for Advanced Technologies (Polym. Adv. Technol.)2014ResearchNon-viral Gene Delivery

553. Bioreducible Polyspermine as Less Toxic and Efficient Gene Carrier

Hongsuk Park, Joseph W. Nichols, Han Chang Kang, You Han Bae

Bioreducible polymers are attractive as gene carriers because they can reduce cytotoxicity compared with non-degradable cationic polymers such as polyethyleneimine (PEI). However, the safety and transfection efficiency of spermine-based bioreducible polyspermines had not been directly compared with linear PEI (lPEI)…

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Acta Biomaterialia2014ResearchNon-viral Gene Delivery

554. Degradable Polymer-Coated Gold Nanoparticles for Co-Delivery of DNA and siRNA

Corey J. Bishop, Stephany Y. Tzeng, Jordan J. Green

There is a need for improved nanobiotechnologies that enable intracellular delivery of difficult-to-deliver biologics such as nucleic acids. Ideally, a delivery material should deliver both large molecules such as DNA and small molecules such as siRNA—enabling both positive and negative regulation of genes—while…

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Journal of Controlled Release2014ResearchNon-viral Gene Delivery

555. Chitosan nanoparticles for siRNA delivery Optimizing formulation to increase stability and efficiency

Héloïse Ragelle, Raphaël Riva, Gaëlle Vandermeulen, Broes Naeye, Vincent Pourcelle, Cécile S. Le Duff, Cécile D’haese, Bernard Nysten, Kevin Braeckmans, Stefaan C. De Smedt, Christine Jérôme, Véronique Préat

Naked siRNA is unstable and inefficient, and chitosan-based carriers are limited by poor solubility at physiological pH and weak endosomal disruption. The study aimed to optimise chitosan nanoparticle formulations for intravenous siRNA delivery that achieve high gene silencing without cytotoxicity and remain stable…

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BMC Immunology2014ResearchNon-viral Gene Delivery

556. GM-CSF-loaded chitosan hydrogel as an immunoadjuvant enhances antigen-specific immune responses with reduced toxicity

Kyung Hee Noh, Yeong Min Park, Hyuk Soon Kim, Tae Heung Kang, Kwon‐ho Song, Young‐ho Lee, Yeongseon Byeon, Hat Nim Jeon, In Duk Jung, Byung Cheol Shin, Kyung‐mi Lee, Seung‐yong Seong, Hee Dong Han, Tae Woo Kim

Conventional adjuvants such as Complete Freund’s Adjuvant (CFA) and Incomplete Freund’s Adjuvant (IFA) are potent but toxic, limiting clinical use. A safer, biodegradable adjuvant system was needed to enhance antigen-specific humoral and cellular immunity without severe local or systemic side effects. Safety: CH-HG…

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Bioconjugate Chemistry2014ResearchNon-viral Gene Delivery

557. Potential of Ni(II)-NTA-Modified Poly(ethylene imine) Glycopolymers as Carrier System for Future Dendritic Cell-Based Immunother

Hauptmann N, Pion M, Wehner R, Muñoz-Fernández M-A, Schmitz M, Voit B, Appelhans D

Dendritic cell (DC)-based immunotherapy requires efficient delivery of antigens to immature DCs (iDCs) and maintenance of their immunostimulatory and migratory functions. Cationic PEI carriers are limited by dose-dependent toxicity and aggregation at endosomal pH, so a biocompatible, pH-responsive carrier is needed…

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Pharmaceutical Development and Technology (Informa Healthcare)2014ResearchNon-viral Gene Delivery

558. Formulation and optimization of celecoxib-loaded PLGA nanoparticles by the Taguchi design and their in vitro cytotoxicity for lung cancer therapy

Jaber Emami, Aida Pourmashhadi, Hojat Sadeghi, Jaleh Varshosaz, Hamed Hamishehkar

COX-2 is overexpressed in non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) and is associated with poor prognosis. Celecoxib (Cxb), a COX-2 inhibitor, has antiproliferative and proapoptotic effects, but systemic administration carries cardiovascular risks. Pulmonary inhalation delivery of Cxb encapsulated in biodegradable PLGA…

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Cellular Immunology (Elsevier)2014ResearchNon-viral Gene Delivery

559. PLGA-nanoparticle mediated delivery of anti-OX40 monoclonal antibody enhances anti-tumor cytotoxic T cell responses

Mingshui Chen, Haichao Ouyang, Shangyong Zhou, Jieyu Li, Yunbin Ye

Agonistic anti-OX40 monoclonal antibody (mAb) can enhance anti-tumour immunity in preclinical models, but as monotherapy it showed only marginal activity and no objective clinical responses in a phase I trial. A delivery system that improves T cell access, multivalent OX40 engagement, and sustained release of…

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Bioconjugate Chemistry2014ResearchNon-viral Gene Delivery

560. Differential Polymer Structure Tunes Mechanism of Cellular Uptake and Transfection Routes of Poly(β-amino ester) Polyplexes in Human Breast Cancer Cells

Kim, J., Sunshine, J. C., & Green, J. J. (2014).

Nonviral gene delivery must overcome cellular uptake, endosomal escape, and nuclear transport, but the cellular uptake mechanism of poly(β-amino ester) (PBAE) polyplexes was unknown. Triple-negative breast cancer (TNBC) also lacks effective targeted therapies, making improved nonviral gene delivery strategies…

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2014ReviewNon-viral Gene Delivery

561. Nanocarrier-based immunotherapy in cancer management and research

Singh Ms, Bhaskar S.

Cancer immunotherapy can induce specific antitumor immunity, control metastases, and provide immunological memory, but faces barriers including immunosuppressive tumour microenvironments and poor delivery of immunomodulators. Nanocarriers offer a versatile way to deliver antigens, adjuvants, cytokines, antibodies…

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Nature Reviews Genetics2014ReviewNon-viral Gene Delivery

562. Non-viral vectors for gene-based therapy

Yin H, Kanasty Rl, Eltoukhy Aa, Vegas Aj, Dorkin Jr, Anderson Dg.

Gene-based therapy has potential to treat a wide range of diseases, but clinical success is limited by delivery barriers. Viral vectors, while efficient, carry risks of carcinogenesis, immunogenicity, broad tropism, limited packaging capacity, and manufacturing difficulties. Non-viral vectors offer improved safety…

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BioMed Research International.2014ReviewNon-viral Gene Delivery

563. Lipid Nanoparticles as Carriers for RNAi against Viral Infections Current Status and Future Perspectives

Torrecilla J, Rodríguez-Gascón A, Solinís Má, Del Pozo-Rodríguez A

Naked RNAi molecules are rapidly degraded by serum nucleases and cannot readily cross cell membranes because of their negative charge. Effective delivery systems are therefore required to exploit RNAi for antiviral therapy. Lipid nanoparticles (LNPs) are attractive because they are relatively safe, simple to produce…

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European Journal of Pharmaceutics and Biopharmaceutics.2014ReviewNon-viral Gene Delivery

564. Nanotoxicology applied to solid lipid nanoparticles and nanostructured lipid carriers – A systematic review of in vitro data

Slavomíra Doktorovová, Eliana B. Souto, Amélia Maria Silva

Solid lipid nanoparticles (SLN) and nanostructured lipid carriers (NLC) were developed as alternative colloidal carriers with better stability and tolerability than polymeric nanoparticles. However, in vitro toxicity data were scattered across many cell lines, assays, exposure times, concentrations, and formulations…

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Journal of Controlled Release2014ReviewNon-viral Gene Delivery

565. Bioreducible polymers for therapeutic gene delivery

Lee, Y. S.; Kim, S. W

Cationic polymeric gene carriers are promising non-viral vectors, but their slow degradability and intracellular/tissue accumulation cause cytotoxicity. Bioreducible polymers containing disulfide linkages are attractive because they are stable extracellularly but degrade selectively in the reducing intracellular…

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PLOS ONE2013ResearchNon-viral Gene Delivery

566. An Efficient Low Cost Method for Gene Transfer to T Lymphocytes

Lais Chayabam, Aline Laino Sodre, Bruno A. Curzio, Martin H. Bonamino

Genetic modification of T lymphocytes is essential for both basic research and immunotherapy (e.g., CAR-T cell generation), but existing methods rely on expensive commercial electroporation kits (Lonza Nucleofector® kits) or time-consuming viral vector production. The high cost and dependence on proprietary reagents…

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Biochimica et Biophysica Acta (BBA) - Biomembranes2013ResearchNon-viral Gene Delivery

567. Modeling the endosomal escape of cell-penetrating peptides using a transmembrane pH gradient

Fatemeh Madani, Rania Abdo, Staffan Lindberg, Hisaaki Hirose, Shiroh Futaki, Ulo Langel, Astrid Gräslund

Cell-penetrating peptides (CPPs) can internalise cells with biologically active cargo, but endosomal entrapment is a major limitation for cytoplasmic delivery, as cargo molecules must escape the endosome before degradation and acidification. While CPPs are known to enter cells via endocytosis, the background…

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The Journal of Immunology2013ResearchNon-viral Gene Delivery

568. Selective Activation of Antigen-Experienced T Cells by Anti-CD3 Constrained on Nanoparticles

Ying-Chun Lo, Michael A. Edidin, Jonathan D. Powell

Soluble anti-CD3 antibodies are potent T cell mitogens but activate all T cells regardless of TCR specificity, limiting their therapeutic utility for boosting antigen-specific responses. TCRs cluster into microclusters on the surface of antigen-experienced T cells but remain dispersed on naive T cells. This…

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ACS Applied Materials & Interfaces (Just Accepted Manuscript)2013ResearchNon-viral Gene Delivery

569. (3-Aminopropyl)-4-methylpiperazine End-capped Poly(1,4-butanediol diacrylate-co-4-amino-1-butanol)-based Multilayer Films for Gene Delivery

Cuicui Li, Stephany Y. Tzeng, Liane E. Tellier, Jordan J. Green

DNA-based therapeutics require an intracellular delivery system to be effective. For diseases like brain cancer—where local access to residual tumour is often available following surgical resection—an implantable device that enables both controlled release and intracellular delivery of DNA could open new…

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Biotechnology and Bioengineering, Vol. 110, No. 3, March2013ResearchNon-viral Gene Delivery

570. Bioreducible Poly(Amido Amine)s With Different Branching Degrees as Gene Delivery Vectors

Branching architecture is a tunable parameter for polymeric gene carriers, but how the degree of branching (DB) of bioreducible poly(amido amine)s (PAAs) affects pDNA binding, cellular uptake, endocytosis pathways, and transfection efficiency was not well defined. pDNA condensation: HBPAA completely retarded pDNA at…

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Advanced Healthcare Materials2013ResearchNon-viral Gene Delivery

571. Subtle Changes to Polymer Structure and Degradation Mechanism Enable Highly Effective Nanoparticles for siRNA and DNA Delivery to Human Brain Cancer

Stephany Y. Tzeng, Jordan J. Green

Non-viral polymeric gene delivery to human brain cancer cells is often limited by low efficacy and poor understanding of how polymer structure should be tuned for different nucleic acid cargos. Glioblastoma has a poor prognosis, and improved delivery of DNA and siRNA could enable new therapies. DNA delivery: Leading…

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J. Phys. Chem. B2013ResearchNon-viral Gene Delivery

572. Independent versus Cooperative Binding in Polyethylenimine–DNA and Poly(L-lysine)–DNA Polyplexes

Tiia-Maaria Ketola, Martina Hanzlíková, Linda Leppänen, Manuela Raviña, Corey J. Bishop, Jordan J. Green, Arto O. Urtti, Helge J. Lemmetyinen, Marjo L. Yliperttula, Elina Vuorimaa

The structure–activity relationships governing polyplex formation by PEI and PLL are not well understood, especially whether DNA binding is independent or cooperative and how pH affects the mechanism. This limits rational design of nonviral gene delivery vectors. Polyplex core formation was complete at approximately…

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European Journal of Pharmaceutics and Biopharmaceutics2013ResearchNon-viral Gene Delivery

573. Optimization of encapsulation of a synthetic long peptide in PLGA nanoparticles: low burst release is crucial for efficient CD8⁺ T cell activation

A.L. Silva, R.A. Rosalia, A. Sazak, M.G. Carstens, F. Ossendorp, J. Oostendorp, W. Jiskoot

Overlapping synthetic long peptides (SLPs) are promising for therapeutic cancer vaccination, but Montanide-based formulations have limitations including non-biodegradability, local side effects, poorly controlled release, and limited scalability. PLGA nanoparticles (NPs) offer a biodegradable alternative, but…

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2013ResearchNon-viral Gene Delivery

574. Biomaterial-mediated cancer-specific DNA delivery to liver cell cultures using synthetic poly(beta-amino esters)

Tzeng, S. Y., Higgins, L. J., Pomper, M. G., & Green, J. J. (2013).

Liver cancer has limited curative options, and transarterial chemoembolization (TACE) provides local access for gene therapy. However, prior nonviral delivery strategies suffered from low in vitro efficacy and high toxicity to healthy liver cells. There is a need for a delivery platform that efficiently transfects…

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Journal of Drug Targeting (J Drug Target)2013ReviewNon-viral Gene Delivery

575. Strategies on the nuclear-targeted delivery of genes

Jing Yao, Ying Fan, Yuanke Li, And Leaf Huang

Non-viral gene delivery systems are safer than viral vectors but are highly inefficient at nuclear delivery. Only ~10–20% of applied plasmid DNA enters targeted cells, and only ~1–5% of the applied dose reaches the nucleus. The nuclear envelope is a major barrier to transgene delivery, and there is a need for “smart”…

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Pharmaceutics2013ReviewNon-viral Gene Delivery

576. Advances in Lipid Nanoparticles for siRNA Delivery

Tam Yyc, Chen S, Cullis Pr

siRNA has broad therapeutic potential, but clinical translation is limited by rapid nuclease degradation, poor accumulation in target tissues, and inability to cross cell membranes to reach the cytoplasm. Lipid nanoparticles containing ionisable amino lipids are the leading systemic delivery system for siRNA, with…

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