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Articles

Papers, explained in our own words

Every entry summarises what the study set out to test, what it found and why it changes how we design delivery systems. Browse research and reviews or search the collection.

676 articles

Showing 265–288 of 676 articles

Advanced materials (Deerfield Beach, Fla.)2026ResearchDrug Delivery

265. Charge-Reversed Lipid Nanoparticles Enable Encapsulation of Pt 2 L 4 Nanocages for In vivo Anti-Cancer Treatment

Knol Ra, Hu B, Bobylev Eo, Farber M, Laan Pcm, Kock Tjf, Et Al.

Inorganic anticancer drugs such as cisplatin remain central to chemotherapy but are limited by poor tumor selectivity, rapid clearance, and off-target toxicity. We recently developed cationic Pt 2 L 4 nanocages with 12-fold higher anticancer activity than cisplatin in PC-3M-Pro4 cells in vitro, but their positive…

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Nanomedicine (London, England)2026ReviewDrug Delivery

266. Evolving skin cancer therapeutics: molecular and genetic drivers, immunotherapy challenges, and advances in nanogel-based nanomedicine

Aafreen S, Abdur Rehman S, Parvez Barbhuiya T, Rizg Wy, Alghamdi Ma, Md S, Et Al.

Skin cancer is among the most common malignancies worldwide, with a rising global incidence. Cancer develops through complex molecular and genetic changes. Current treatments, such as surgery, chemotherapy, targeted therapy, radiation, and immunotherapy, offer hope. However, challenges like immune evasion, drug…

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Materials today. Bio2026ReviewDrug Delivery

267. Magnetic nanorobots in oncology: From targeted drug delivery to smart theranostic systems

Liu X, Li C, Xu Z, Yan Y, Liu W, Li Y, Et Al.

This review focuses on the application of magnetic nanorobots (MNRs) in tumor therapy. We first introduce the MNR-mediated drug delivery strategy, which loads anti-tumor agents and actively targets tumor sites. Leveraging the unique physicochemical properties of their constituent materials, MNRs enable controlled…

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Science translational medicine2026ResearchNon-viral Gene Delivery

268. Use of split intein and myotropic AAV vectors enables effective preclinical gene therapy for dysferlinopathy

Mccormack Nm, Lee-Diaz S, Reyes Tr, Hogarth Mw, Covington Jl, Bragg Ca, Et Al.

Limb-girdle muscular dystrophy type R2 (LGMDR2) is a genetic disorder characterized by progressive skeletal muscle weakness and degeneration. It is caused by mutations in the DYSF gene, which prevent dysferlin expression. Dysferlin protein is essential for muscle cell membrane repair. Gene therapy using…

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International journal of nanomedicine2026ReviewDrug Delivery

269. The Nanoparticle Delivery Gap in Immune Cell Engineering: From Uptake to Endosomal Escape

Gharatape A, Alikhanian A, Verdi J, Choonara Ye, Faridi-Majidi R

Although therapeutic opportunities beyond the scope of either field alone are offered by the combination of immune cell treatment and nanotechnology, a dominant nanoparticle design for immune-cell engineering has not been yielded by two decades of research. Here, it is contended that this lack of advancement is the…

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Frontiers in genome editing2026ResearchNon-viral Gene Delivery

270. Genome edited sheep generated by zygote electroporation of prime editor ribonucleoproteins

Yu Z, Li J, Liu M, Qi Q, Duan Z, Yang Z, Et Al.

Prime editing (PE) enables precise genome modifications without double-strand breaks, yet its application in large mammals has been hindered by low efficiency and the technical bottlenecks of zygote microinjection. This study aimed to establish a scalable PE platform in sheep via the direct electroporation of a PE3…

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Frontiers in pharmacology2026ReviewNon-viral Gene DeliveryDrug Delivery

271. Targeted delivery platforms for in vivo immune cell engineering: emerging strategies for cancer immunotherapy

Rachamala Hk, Atla S, Angom Rs

Cancer immunotherapy is a transformative technology allowing for the elimination of malignant cells through immune system stimulation; however, the large-scale clinical application of adoptive cellular therapy technologies is limited due to difficulties in ex vivo immune cell engineering, high costs, and complicated…

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Molecular therapy. Nucleic acids2026ResearchNon-viral Gene DeliveryDrug Delivery

272. Human T cell engineering via serial delivery of mRNA encapsulated within lipid nanoparticles

Ramamurthy A, Scimonelli G, Murphy Wl, Saha K

Human T cells modified with nucleic acids constitute a powerful and emerging therapeutic modality for cancer, autoimmune disorders, and aging-related diseases. However, delivering nucleic acids, such as mRNA encoding synthetic receptors, transcription factors, cytokines, or genome editors to T cells can be…

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Journal of controlled release : official journal of the Controlled Release Society2026ResearchNon-viral Gene DeliveryDrug Delivery

273. The role of glycocalyx-protein corona interactions in the cell type-specific uptake of mRNA nanocarriers

Jacobs W, De Zwaan K, Rutten L, Van Wessel T, Boltje Tj, Cano Lq, Et Al.

Non-viral nanocarriers for oligonucleotide delivery have enormous therapeutic potential, but the factors determining cell type-specific uptake remain incompletely understood. One major cell surface component that delivery vectors encounter is the glycocalyx. While membrane glycans are established interactors for many…

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Angewandte Chemie (International ed. in English)2026ResearchNon-viral Gene DeliveryDrug Delivery

274. Supramolecular Pretargeting Lipid Nanoparticles Based on Host-Guest Recognition Potentiate Cancer Immunotherapy by Reprogramming Tumor Microenvironment

Gan J, Wang Y, Li M, Cui S, Zhu L, Yu X, Et Al.

Lipid nanoparticles (LNPs) have emerged as a promising platform for gene/drug delivery in cancer therapy, however their nonspecific biodistribution and extensive hepatosplenic sequestration result in insufficient intratumoral accumulation, thereby undermining the therapeutic efficacy. Here, we establish a sequential…

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Journal of biomaterials science. Polymer edition2026ReviewNon-viral Gene DeliveryDrug Delivery

275. Progress in polymeric nanoparticle-based treatment approaches for Wnt β-catenin pathway modulation and adenomatous polyposis coli mutant colorectal cancer

Maheshwari T, Bhattacharya S, Singh D

About 80-90% of sporadic instances of colorectal cancer (CRC) are caused by mutations in the adenomatous polyposis coli (APC) gene, which is one of the earliest and most common molecular events. The constitutive activation of the Wnt/β-catenin signalling pathway caused by APC dysfunction promotes unchecked cellular…

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Journal of controlled release : official journal of the Controlled Release Society2026ResearchNon-viral Gene DeliveryDrug Delivery

276. Lung surfactants as a component of lipid nanoparticles for pulmonary mRNA delivery

Nasr Ss, Tabah Oe, Kumar S, Poore S, Duncan Ga

Pulmonary delivery of lipid nanoparticles (LNPs) remains an area of significant interest, given the broad range of genetic disorders that could be addressed through localized administration of therapeutic nucleic acids to the lung. In this study, we investigated how incorporation of the clinically used lung…

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Frontiers in pharmacology2026ReviewDrug Delivery

277. Multi-target neuroprotective mechanisms of epigallocatechin-3-gallate (EGCG) in stroke: from molecular pathways to nanomedicine delivery and clinical translation

Yuan Y, Xie C, Huang Y, Xi J, Wang P, Chen Z, Et Al.

Stroke ranks among the leading global causes of mortality and permanent disability. Its secondary brain injury arises from multiple interrelated pathological cascades, including oxidative stress, neuroinflammation, disrupted autophagy-apoptosis balance, excitotoxicity, iron dyshomeostasis, and blood-brain barrier…

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International journal of nanomedicine2026ReviewDrug Delivery

278. Organelle-Targeted Nanocarriers for Cancer Therapy: Design Principles, Intracellular Trafficking, and Translational Barriers in Precision Drug Delivery

Zhang H, Guo J, Wang X, Shen Y, Yao Y, Ghadage Ss, Et Al.

The clinical translation of cancer nanomedicine remains constrained by inefficient intracellular delivery, poor subcellular specificity, and limited tumor accumulation, highlighting the need for more precise drug delivery strategies. Organelle-targeted nanocarriers have emerged as a promising platform for enhancing…

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Research Square (preprint)2026ResearchNon-viral Gene DeliveryDrug Delivery

279. Advances in Liposomal Nanocarriers for Cancer Drug Delivery: Mechanisms, Targeting Strategies, and Clinical Perspectives

Gond C, Verma A, Singh P, Singh D, Tiwari Ak

The process of delivering bioactive medication ingredients into a patient's body is known as drug delivery. To create drug delivery systems (DDs), a range of natural resources and synthetic materials derived from natural resources can be used as building blocks. These DDs include liposomal systems, which are composed…

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Frontiers in oncology2026ReviewDrug Delivery

280. Extracellular vesicles as biomimetic platforms for photo-assisted cancer therapy: evolution from synthetic nanocarriers to engineered therapeutic systems

Beaugé L, Ibarra Le

Photo-assisted therapies have emerged as promising strategies for cancer treatment by combining localized tumor ablation with the induction of systemic antitumor immune responses. Despite encouraging preclinical and clinical advances, their therapeutic efficacy remains limited by the unfavorable pharmacokinetics…

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International journal of nanomedicine2026ResearchNon-viral Gene DeliveryDrug Delivery

281. High-Throughput DNA Barcoding Identifies Lipid Nanoparticles for Lung Delivery of TRAIL-mRNA to Induce Tumor Cell Death in Experimental Metastasis Model

Rodrigues Alves Mt, Da Silva Wn, Azevedo Gv, Carvalho Costa Pa, Silva Gh, Figueiredo Mm, Et Al.

Lipid nanoparticles (LNPs) have enabled the clinical translation of nucleic acid therapeutics, and their composition plays a critical role in organ targeting and route-specific delivery. Intranasal (IN) administration offers direct access to the lungs, while reducing systemic exposure. However, designing LNPs capable…

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Research Square (preprint)2026ResearchNon-viral Gene DeliveryDrug Delivery

282. Transferrin-mediated Pulmonary GATA3 siRNA Delivery in a Murine Model of Allergic Asthma

Nguyen A, Jiang M, Müller Jt, Molbay M, Carneiro Sp, Matzek D, Et Al.

Asthma continues to pose a major clinical burden despite the availability of modern biologic therapies. In eosinophilic asthma, the transcription factor GATA3 is a key regulator of Th 2 differentiation and type 2 cytokine production and therefore represents an attractive target for siRNA-based intervention. We…

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ACS applied bio materials2026ResearchDrug Delivery

283. Correlating the C-5 Induction Effect on Uracil-Based Nucleoside Lipid Nanoparticles for Enhanced Redox-Mediated Therapeutic Efficacy in Hepatocellular Carcinoma

Kumar A, Patri Sv, Chilumula S, Arjunan P, Ayyanar V, Hanchate P, Et Al.

The clinical effectiveness of doxorubicin (DOX) in hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) remains constrained by poor tumor selectivity and the emergence of multidrug resistance. In this work, we examine how the electronic nature of the C-5 substituent on uracil-based nucleoside lipids shapes the physicochemical and…

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Translational research : the journal of laboratory and clinical medicine2026ReviewDrug Delivery

284. Coupling Extracellular Vesicles with Nanomedicine for Precision Theranostics

Kausar T, Ahmed W, Shafiq T, Kausar R, Liang Y, Duan L

Nanomedicine represents one of the pivotal technologies that further bridges critical gaps in precision theranostics through targeted delivery, integrated diagnostics and therapeutics, and personalized treatment. Among various nanocarriers, extracellular vesicles (EVs) have attracted substantial interest owing to…

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International journal of nanomedicine2026ReviewDrug Delivery

285. Macrophage-Based Nanoplatforms for Tumor-Targeted Drug Delivery and Cancer Immunomodulation: Extracellular Vesicles, Membrane-Coated Nanoparticles, and Live Cells

Li X, Yu Y, Xie Y, He P, Chen Y, Guo Z, Et Al.

Macrophages are highly plastic immune cells with tumor-homing capacity and immunomodulatory functions, making macrophage-based nanoplatforms attractive for cancer immunotherapy. Macrophage-based nanoplatforms include macrophage-derived extracellular vesicles (EVs), macrophage membrane-coated nanoparticles, and live…

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Advances in Colloid and Interface Science2026ReviewNon-viral Gene DeliveryDrug Delivery

286. Advances in lipids design for LNP-mediated DNA and RNA delivery

D Zhi, A Halemaimaiti, B Dai, H Li, H Wang, Z Zhang, J Yu, S Zhang

This review examines how lipid structure and formulation affect the delivery of DNA, mRNA and siRNA by lipid nanoparticles, while assessing tissue targeting, safety and clinical translation challenges.

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BioDrugs2026ReviewNon-viral Gene DeliveryDrug Delivery

287. Recent Developments in Lipid Nanoparticle-Mediated Delivery of Biotherapeutics and Gene Therapy Across the Blood-Brain Barrier

U Iqbal, Rw Hwang, Wj Costain

A review of blood–brain barrier transport mechanisms and emerging lipid nanoparticle strategies for carrying nucleic acid and other complex therapies into the central nervous system.

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